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200+ Free Cosmetology Practice Questions

Pass your State Cosmetology Licensing Exam exam on the first try with exam-style questions and AI tutor.

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200+ Questions
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Questions by Category

Cosmetology-Hair60 questions
Cosmetology-Sanitation40 questions
Cosmetology-Skin-Nails40 questions
Cosmetology-Anatomy30 questions
Cosmetology-Chemistry30 questions
2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Cosmetology Exam

70-80%

Exam Pass Rate

Varies by state

70-75%

Passing Score

Most states

1,000-2,000

Training Hours Required

State boards

656,800

Employed in US

BLS 2024

$33,400

Median Salary

BLS 2024

100 Qs

Written Exam

Most states

The cosmetology licensing exam has a 70-80% pass rate (varies by state). Most states require 1,000-2,000 hours of cosmetology school before taking the exam. The exam typically has 100 multiple-choice questions with a 70-75% passing score. The written exam is usually paired with a practical (hands-on) exam. The BLS reports 656,800 cosmetologists and barbers employed in the US with a median salary of $33,400 (2024), though top earners in salons and self-employed stylists earn significantly more.

About the Cosmetology Exam

The cosmetology licensing exam tests knowledge of sanitation, hair services, skin and nail care, anatomy, and chemistry. Passing this exam is required to practice cosmetology in all 50 states.

Questions

100 scored questions

Time Limit

2 hours

Passing Score

70-75%

Exam Fee

$50-150 (State Board of Cosmetology)

Cosmetology Exam Content Outline

20%

Sanitation & Safety

Infection control, disinfection levels, bacteriology, OSHA, safety precautions

30%

Hair Services

Haircutting, hair coloring, chemical texture services, styling, and hair analysis

20%

Skin & Nail Care

Facials, skin analysis, manicuring, pedicuring, nail disorders and diseases

15%

Anatomy & Physiology

Skin structure, hair structure, nail structure, body systems

15%

Chemistry

pH scale, cosmetic chemistry, product ingredients, chemical reactions

How to Pass the Cosmetology Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70-75%
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: 2 hours
  • Exam fee: $50-150

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Cosmetology Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master sanitation and infection control — it's heavily tested and critical for public safety
2Know the difference between disinfection levels: low, intermediate, and high-level
3Understand the pH scale: acidic (0-6.9), neutral (7), alkaline (7.1-14) and how it relates to hair services
4Memorize hair coloring levels (1-10), developer volumes (10/20/30/40), and the law of color
5Learn the hair growth cycle: anagen (growth), catagen (transition), telogen (resting)
6Study nail disorders: know which can be serviced in a salon vs. which require medical referral

Frequently Asked Questions

How hard is the cosmetology state board exam?

The cosmetology exam is considered moderately difficult with a 70-80% pass rate. It covers 5 major areas: sanitation, hair services, skin/nail care, anatomy, and chemistry. Most students who complete their training hours and study 40-60 hours pass on their first attempt.

How many questions are on the cosmetology exam?

Most state cosmetology exams have 100 multiple-choice questions on the written portion, with a time limit of about 2 hours. You typically need 70-75% to pass. Many states also require a separate practical (hands-on) exam.

What topics are most important for the cosmetology exam?

Sanitation and infection control are the most heavily tested and most important topics — getting these wrong can result in automatic failure in some states. Hair services (coloring, cutting, chemical texture) make up the largest section. Know your pH scale, hair structure, and skin layers.

How long does it take to become a cosmetologist?

Most states require 1,000-2,000 hours of cosmetology school training (typically 9-24 months). After completing the required hours, you must pass both written and practical exams to receive your license. Requirements vary significantly by state.

What is the difference between disinfection and sterilization?

Disinfection destroys most pathogens on non-porous surfaces using EPA-registered disinfectants (like hospital-grade solutions). Sterilization destroys ALL microorganisms including spores, typically using an autoclave. In salons, disinfection is the standard; sterilization is used in medical settings.

Cosmetology Resources