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100+ Free CA MFT Law & Ethics Practice Questions

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Key Facts: CA MFT Law & Ethics Exam

75 Qs

Total Questions

50 scored + 25 pretest

90 min

Time Limit

Closed-book, computer-based

36 hrs

CE Per Renewal

Biennial cycle

No

National Exam Required

CA is independent

100

Practice Questions

Free on OpenExamPrep

The California Law & Ethics Exam is required for LMFT licensure in California. It covers BPC 4980 et seq. (MFT Practice Act), Board of Behavioral Sciences regulations, CAMFT Code of Ethics, Tarasoff duty to warn and protect, mandated reporting of child/elder/dependent adult abuse, confidentiality and privilege (Evidence Code 1014), informed consent, telehealth standards, supervision requirements for associates, scope of practice limitations, and business practice standards. The exam has 75 questions (50 scored, 25 unscored pretest items) with a 90-minute time limit.

About the CA MFT Law & Ethics Exam

The California Law & Ethics Exam (LMFT) tests knowledge of California-specific laws, regulations, and ethical standards governing Marriage and Family Therapy practice. This exam covers California Business and Professions Code (BPC 4980 et seq.), BBS regulations, CAMFT Code of Ethics, mandated reporting requirements, Tarasoff duty to warn/protect, telehealth regulations, and supervision standards. California does NOT require the AMFTRB national exam — this is a completely independent state exam.

Questions

75 scored questions

Time Limit

90 minutes

Passing Score

Criterion-referenced/scaled

Exam Fee

$100 (California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) / Pearson VUE)

CA MFT Law & Ethics Exam Content Outline

14%

Confidentiality, Privilege & Consent

Evidence Code 1014, psychotherapist-patient privilege, Tarasoff duty, exceptions to confidentiality, informed consent requirements, minor consent

16%

Mandated Reporting

Child abuse and neglect (CANRA), elder and dependent adult abuse, duty to report, immunity provisions, reporting timelines and procedures

10%

Legal Standards & Practice Act

BPC 4980 et seq., scope of practice, licensure requirements, title protection, BBS authority, disciplinary actions, unprofessional conduct

18%

Professional Competence & Ethics

CAMFT Code of Ethics, competence boundaries, continuing education, cultural competence, impairment, self-care, documentation standards

27%

Therapeutic Relationships & Boundaries

Dual relationships, sexual misconduct prohibitions, gift-giving, social media boundaries, termination and abandonment, power dynamics, transference

15%

Business Practices & Supervision

Associate supervision requirements, advertising standards, fee practices, record retention, telehealth regulations, professional corporation rules

How to Pass the CA MFT Law & Ethics Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Criterion-referenced/scaled
  • Exam length: 75 questions
  • Time limit: 90 minutes
  • Exam fee: $100

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

CA MFT Law & Ethics Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master BPC 4980 et seq. (the MFT Practice Act) — know licensure requirements, scope of practice, and unprofessional conduct definitions
2Study Tarasoff duty thoroughly — California is where this landmark case originated and it is heavily tested
3Know all mandated reporting requirements including CANRA (child abuse), elder abuse, and dependent adult abuse reporting timelines
4Understand Evidence Code 1014 (psychotherapist-patient privilege) and all exceptions to confidentiality
5Review CAMFT Code of Ethics with focus on dual relationships, sexual misconduct prohibitions, and boundary management

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the California MFT Law & Ethics Exam?

The California Law & Ethics Exam is a state-specific examination required for LMFT licensure in California. It tests candidates' knowledge of California Business and Professions Code (BPC 4980 et seq.), Board of Behavioral Sciences regulations, CAMFT Code of Ethics, mandated reporting laws, Tarasoff duty, confidentiality and privilege statutes, and supervision requirements. The exam has 75 multiple-choice questions with a 90-minute time limit.

Does California require the AMFTRB national MFT exam?

No. California does NOT require the AMFTRB national examination for MFT licensure. California has its own independent Law & Ethics Exam administered through Pearson VUE. This is one of the key differences between California and most other states.

How many questions are scored on the California MFT exam?

Of the 75 total questions, only 50 are scored. The remaining 25 are unscored pretest items being evaluated for future exams. You cannot tell which questions are scored and which are pretest, so treat every question as if it counts.

What is the Tarasoff duty and how does it apply in California?

The Tarasoff duty, established by the California Supreme Court, requires therapists to take reasonable steps to protect identifiable potential victims when a client communicates a serious threat of violence. In California, this duty was codified in Civil Code Section 43.92 and applies to all licensed therapists including LMFTs.