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Questions by Category

Bls-Acls-Special-Situations61 questions
Bls-Acls-Cardiac-Arrest51 questions
Bls-Acls-Arrhythmia-Management36 questions
Bls-Acls-Bls-Skills28 questions
Bls-Acls-Pharmacology24 questions
2026 Statistics

Key Facts: BLS / ACLS Exam

84%

BLS Passing Score

21/25 questions

100–120

Compressions/Min

AHA 2020 guidelines

2 years

Certification Valid

BLS and ACLS

32–37.5°C

TTM Target Range

AHA 2023 update

$50–$290

Course Fee

BLS vs ACLS

200+

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BLS certification requires passing a 25-question written exam at 84% (21/25) plus hands-on skills testing. ACLS requires BLS prerequisite, a written exam (50 questions, 70% passing), and scenario-based megacode skills evaluation. Both certifications are valid for 2 years. BLS costs $30–$75; ACLS costs $150–$290. The AHA 2020–2025 guidelines are current, with a 2023 update broadening TTM targets to 32–37.5°C.

About the BLS / ACLS Exam

The AHA BLS and ACLS certifications are the gold standard for healthcare providers. BLS covers CPR for adults, children, and infants; AED use; and 2-rescuer CPR. ACLS builds on BLS with cardiac arrest algorithms (VF/pVT, PEA/asystole), arrhythmia management, pharmacology, stroke, ACS, and special resuscitation situations.

Questions

25 scored questions

Time Limit

45–60 minutes

Passing Score

84% (21/25 for BLS); skills competency for ACLS

Exam Fee

$50–$290 (AHA / Authorized Training Centers)

BLS / ACLS Exam Content Outline

25%

BLS Skills & CPR Technique

Adult/child/infant CPR, AED operation, airway management, rescue breathing, 2-rescuer CPR

25%

Cardiac Arrest Management

VF/pVT algorithm, PEA/asystole algorithm, Hs & Ts, ROSC, post-cardiac arrest care

20%

Arrhythmia Management

Bradycardia algorithm (atropine, TCP), tachycardia algorithm (cardioversion, adenosine), rhythm recognition

15%

ACLS Pharmacology

Epinephrine, amiodarone, lidocaine, atropine, adenosine, IV/IO access routes and doses

15%

Special Resuscitation Situations

Stroke (FAST, tPA), ACS (MONA, PCI), pregnancy, hypothermia, drowning, opioid overdose, pediatric differences

How to Pass the BLS / ACLS Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 84% (21/25 for BLS); skills competency for ACLS
  • Exam length: 25 questions
  • Time limit: 45–60 minutes
  • Exam fee: $50–$290

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

BLS / ACLS Study Tips from Top Performers

1Know the VF/pVT algorithm: CPR → shock → CPR 2 min → check rhythm. Epinephrine 1 mg after first or second shock. Amiodarone 300 mg then 150 mg for refractory VF
2PEA/asystole is never shocked — focus on CPR quality and reversible causes (Hs & Ts)
3The 6 Hs: Hypovolemia, Hypoxia, Hydrogen ion (acidosis), Hypo/Hyperkalemia, Hypothermia, Hypoglycemia. The 5 Ts: Tension pneumothorax, Tamponade, Toxins, Thrombosis (pulmonary), Thrombosis (coronary)
4Bradycardia: atropine 0.5 mg q3–5 min (max 3 mg) → transcutaneous pacing → dopamine/epinephrine infusion
5Stable tachycardia: rate control or cardioversion based on QRS width and regularity. Unstable (chest pain/hypotension/AMS) → synchronized cardioversion immediately
6Post-ROSC targets: MAP ≥65 mmHg, SpO2 92–98%, ETCO2 35–45 mmHg, glucose 100–180 mg/dL, temperature 32–37.5°C

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BLS passing score?

The AHA BLS written exam requires a passing score of 84%, which means getting at least 21 out of 25 questions correct. In addition to the written exam, you must demonstrate hands-on CPR skills including correct compression rate (100–120/min), depth (2–2.4 inches), full chest recoil, and AED operation.

How many questions are on the ACLS exam?

The AHA ACLS written exam contains 50 questions with a 70% passing requirement (35/50). The exam covers cardiac arrest algorithms, arrhythmia interpretation, pharmacology, and systematic patient assessment. You also must pass a skills evaluation including a megacode scenario.

How long is BLS/ACLS certification valid?

Both BLS and ACLS certifications are valid for 2 years from the date of successful completion. Renewal courses are shorter (4–6 hours for BLS, 8–10 hours for ACLS) compared to initial certification courses.

Do I need BLS before taking ACLS?

Yes. AHA ACLS requires current BLS certification as a prerequisite. You must demonstrate BLS-level CPR proficiency before enrolling in ACLS. Some training centers offer BLS + ACLS combination courses completed in 1–2 days.

What are the AHA 2023 TTM updates?

The 2023 AHA targeted temperature management update broadened the TTM target range to 32–37.5°C for at least 24 hours in comatose post-cardiac arrest patients. After TTM, fever (>37.5°C) should be prevented for at least 72 hours post-ROSC.

What is the compression rate for adult CPR?

The AHA 2020 guidelines specify 100–120 compressions per minute for adult CPR. Depth should be at least 2 inches (5 cm) but no more than 2.4 inches (6 cm). Allow complete chest recoil between compressions and minimize pauses to <10 seconds.

BLS / ACLS Resources