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Key Facts: BCaBA Exam
$175 + $125
BACB Fee + Pearson VUE Fee
BCaBA Handbook
150 + 25
Scored + Unscored Questions
BACB Handbook
4 hours
Exam Time
BCaBA Handbook
Bachelor's
Degree Required
BACB eligibility
BCBA
Required for Supervision
BACB requirement
2 years
Recertification Cycle (20 CEUs)
BCaBA Handbook
BCaBA is the BACB's undergraduate-level behavior-analyst credential, between RBT and BCBA. Candidates need a qualifying bachelor's degree, behavior-analytic coursework (or an ABAI-accredited degree), and 1,300 supervised (or 1,000 concentrated) fieldwork hours. The exam has 175 multiple-choice questions (150 scored) in 4 hours at Pearson VUE and is scored pass/fail. BCaBAs practice under ongoing BCBA supervision, may supervise RBTs, and follow the Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts.
Sample BCaBA Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to review concepts for the BCaBA exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Which of the following BEST describes the dimension 'analytic' from Baer, Wolf, and Risley (1968)?
2Radical behaviorism, the philosophy underlying ABA, differs from methodological behaviorism in that it:
3Determinism in behavior analysis assumes that:
4Positive reinforcement is the contingent:
5Motivating operations (MOs) have which two effects on behavior?
6Which schedule produces a scalloped pattern of responding?
7Stokes and Baer (1977) describe tactics for programming generalization. Which is NOT one of them?
8Which is the BEST description of stimulus equivalence?
9Which IS an example of an unconditioned (primary) reinforcer?
10An extinction burst is BEST described as:
About the BCaBA Exam
The Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst (BCaBA) is the BACB's undergraduate-level behavior analysis certification. BCaBAs provide behavior-analytic services only under the supervision of a BCBA and may supervise RBTs. The exam covers the BCaBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.): behaviorism and philosophical foundations, concepts and principles, measurement, experimental design, ethics, behavior assessment, behavior-change procedures, intervention development and monitoring, and supervisory relationships.
Exam sponsor: Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.
Questions
150 questions
Time Limit
4 hours for 175 questions (150 scored + 25 unscored)
Passing Score
Pass/fail; criterion-referenced passing score set by the modified Angoff method (no published percentage)
Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.
Our practice resources: topics covered
We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.
Behaviorism and Philosophical Foundations
5 tasks, 10 scored questions: goals of behavior analysis, philosophical assumptions (selectionism, determinism, empiricism, parsimony, pragmatism), radical behaviorism, the branches of behavior analysis, and Baer, Wolf, and Risley's (1968) dimensions.
Concepts and Principles
15 tasks, 18 scored questions: response and stimulus classes, respondent vs. operant conditioning, reinforcement and punishment, automatic vs. socially mediated contingencies, schedules, extinction, stimulus control, motivating operations, rule-governed behavior, verbal operants, and emergent relations.
Measurement, Data Display, and Interpretation
10 tasks, 20 scored questions: dimensions of behavior, operational definitions, direct/indirect/permanent-product measures, continuous and discontinuous measurement, validity and reliability, graphing, visual analysis, and mastery criteria.
Experimental Design
6 tasks, 10 scored questions: independent and dependent variables, internal and external validity, features and strengths of single-case designs, reversal, multiple baseline, multielement, and changing criterion designs, and comparative, component, and parametric analyses.
Ethical and Professional Issues
11 tasks, 18 scored questions: the Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts' core principles, risks of unethical conduct, competence and professional development, confidentiality, transitions, multiple relationships, interpersonal skills, cultural humility and responsiveness, and legal and regulatory requirements.
Behavior Assessment
6 tasks, 17 scored questions: record review, conditions that warrant services, prioritizing goals, skills and contextual-fit assessment, preference and reinforcer assessment, and indirect, descriptive, and experimental functional assessment.
Behavior-Change Procedures
20 tasks, 22 scored questions: reinforcement and conditioned reinforcers, MOs and SDs in procedures, discrimination training, prompting and fading, modeling, instructions, shaping, chaining, verbal operants, emergent relations, persistence, teaching arrangements, group contingencies, contracts, self-management, generalization, differential reinforcement, punishment, and maintenance.
Intervention Development and Monitoring
8 tasks, 20 scored questions: measurable goals, evidence- and assessment-based interventions, risk and contextual fit, alternative behaviors, unwanted effects of procedures, progress and procedural integrity, data-based decisions, and collaboration.
Supervisory Relationships
9 tasks, 15 scored questions: supervision practices and risks of ineffective supervision, supervisory relationships, equity, clear expectations, supervision goals, competency-based training (BST), performance management, function-based performance diagnostics, and evaluating supervision.
Preparing for the BCaBA Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Pass/fail; criterion-referenced passing score set by the modified Angoff method (no published percentage)
- Exam length: 150 questions
- Time limit: 4 hours for 175 questions (150 scored + 25 unscored)
- Exam / certification fees: $175 BACB application + $125 Pearson VUE appointment Official sources
Using Our Practice Resources
- Work through all 100 available questions
- Review every answer and explanation
- Track weak areas and revisit them
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
BCaBA: Suggested Study Strategy
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is eligible for the BCaBA exam?
Through 2026, candidates qualify with a bachelor's degree or higher from an ABAI-accredited program (Pathway 1) or a bachelor's degree in any field plus 225 hours of behavior-analytic coursework (Pathway 2), and both pathways require 1,300 hours of Supervised Fieldwork or 1,000 hours of Concentrated Supervised Fieldwork. For applications from January 1, 2027, Pathway 2 coursework rises to 270 hours and Concentrated Supervised Fieldwork drops to 800 hours.
How is the BCaBA exam structured?
The BCaBA exam has 175 multiple-choice questions, 150 scored and 25 unscored, each with four options and one correct answer. Candidates have 4 hours at a Pearson VUE test center. The exam is based on the BCaBA Test Content Outline (6th ed.), which has 90 tasks in nine content areas, and it is scored pass/fail using a passing score set by the modified Angoff method.
How much does the BCaBA exam cost?
The BCaBA certification application costs $175 and each Pearson VUE exam appointment costs $125, for $300 for a first attempt. Each retake requires a $120 retake application (per the BCaBA Handbook fee table) and a new $125 appointment. Rescheduling within 30 days of the exam costs $59 or $69, and changes are not allowed within 48 hours.
How does the BCaBA differ from the BCBA?
The BCaBA is an undergraduate-level certification and the BCBA is graduate-level. BCaBAs must practice under ongoing BCBA supervision, while BCBAs may practice independently and supervise BCaBAs. The BCaBA exam has 175 questions (150 scored) and the BCBA exam has 185. Both credentials follow the Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts.
How long should I study for the BCaBA exam?
The BACB does not publish a recommended number of study hours. A practical plan is to study in proportion to the scored questions per content area, giving the most time to Behavior-Change Procedures (22 questions), Measurement and Intervention Development (20 each), and Concepts and Principles and Ethics (18 each), and to finish with timed practice at about 80 seconds per question.
What is the BCaBA pass rate?
According to BACB examination data, 60% of first-time BCaBA candidates passed in 2025 and 30% of retake candidates passed. First-time pass rates were 61% in 2021, 49% in 2022, 56% in 2023, and 54% in 2024.
How long is BCaBA certification valid?
BCaBAs recertify every two years by earning 20 continuing education units (including 4 in ethics, plus 3 in supervision if they supervised RBTs), meeting ongoing supervision requirements, following the Ethics Code, and submitting a $140 recertification application before the recertification date.
Can a BCaBA practice independently?
No. A BCaBA may provide behavior-analytic services only while a qualified supervisor (a BCBA) is on record with the BACB. Without one, the certification is inactive and the BCaBA may not practice or supervise RBTs. Under current rules, supervision must equal at least 5% of service hours (with at least 1 hour every 2 weeks) during the first 1,000 post-certification hours and at least 2% afterward; it becomes a flat 5% for those recertifying on or after January 1, 2027.