All Practice Exams

200+ Free ASBOG FG PG Practice Questions

Pass your ASBOG FG PG Professional Geologist exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

✓ No registration✓ No credit card✓ No hidden fees✓ Start practicing immediately
60-75% Pass Rate
200+ Questions
100% Free

Choose Your Practice Session

Select how many questions you want to practice

Questions by Category

Asbog-General-Geology36 questions
Asbog-Hydrogeology36 questions
Asbog-Engineering-Geology34 questions
Asbog-Geomorphology-Quaternary24 questions
Asbog-Structure-Tectonics20 questions
Asbog-Economic-Geology18 questions
Asbog-Mineralogy-Petrology16 questions
Asbog-Sedimentology-Stratigraphy16 questions
2026 Statistics

Key Facts: ASBOG FG PG Exam

140

FG Questions

ASBOG

110

PG Questions

ASBOG

4 hrs

Each Exam

ASBOG

70

Passing Score

ASBOG

8

Content Domains

ASBOG

~65%

FG Pass Rate

ASBOG 2024

The ASBOG FG and PG exams are required for professional geologist licensure in most states. The FG exam (140 questions) tests academic knowledge while the PG exam (110 questions) tests professional practice. Passing scores are set at 70 (scaled). The exams cover 8 content domains with different weightings for each exam. FG pass rates are approximately 60-65% while PG pass rates are approximately 70-75% for first-time takers.

About the ASBOG FG PG Exam

The ASBOG Fundamentals of Geology (FG) and Practice of Geology (PG) exams are national licensure examinations for professional geologists. The FG exam has 140 multiple-choice questions testing knowledge acquired during education, while the PG exam has 110 questions testing professional practice knowledge. Both exams must be passed for licensure in most states. The exams cover 8 content domains: General Geology, Mineralogy/Petrology, Sedimentology/Stratigraphy, Geomorphology, Structural Geology/Tectonics, Hydrogeology, Engineering Geology, and Economic Geology.

Questions

250 scored questions

Time Limit

8 hours (4 hours each exam)

Passing Score

70 (scaled score)

Exam Fee

$350-400 (ASBOG (National Association of State Boards of Geology))

ASBOG FG PG Exam Content Outline

17%

General Geology

Earth materials, processes, history, geologic time, crystallography, basic principles (17% both FG and PG)

12% / 5%

Mineralogy & Petrology

Mineral properties and classification, igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic petrology, petrography

11% / 5%

Sedimentology & Stratigraphy

Sedimentary structures, depositional environments, stratigraphic principles, correlation, sequence stratigraphy

14% / 8%

Geomorphology & Quaternary Geology

Geomorphic processes, landforms, weathering, erosion, mass wasting, glacial and fluvial geology, Quaternary geology

12% / 9%

Structural Geology & Tectonics

Stress and strain, folds, faults, joints and fractures, plate tectonics, deformation mechanisms

13% / 22%

Hydrogeology

Groundwater flow, aquifer properties, well hydraulics, groundwater chemistry, contaminant transport, water resources

12% / 18%

Engineering Geology

Soil mechanics, rock mechanics, slope stability, foundations, ground improvement, site characterization, natural hazards

9% / 16%

Economic Geology

Ore deposits, mineral exploration, mining methods, reclamation, energy resources

How to Pass the ASBOG FG PG Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70 (scaled score)
  • Exam length: 250 questions
  • Time limit: 8 hours (4 hours each exam)
  • Exam fee: $350-400

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

ASBOG FG PG Study Tips from Top Performers

1Focus on the highest-weighted FG topics: General Geology (17%) and Hydrogeology (13%)
2For the PG exam, master Hydrogeology (22%), Engineering Geology (18%), and Economic Geology (16%)
3Review mineral identification and thin section interpretation for Mineralogy/Petrology
4Practice structural geology problems including stereonet analysis and cross-section construction
5Study hydrogeology calculations including Darcy's Law, transmissivity, and well hydraulics
6Understand engineering geology principles including slope stability analysis and foundation design
7Review professional practice topics including ethics, regulations, and report writing
8Use practice exams to identify weak areas and focus study time accordingly
9Join study groups or review courses for structured preparation
10Allow 3-6 months of study time for each exam

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ASBOG exam pass rate?

Pass rates vary by exam and state. First-time pass rates are approximately 60-65% for the FG (Fundamentals of Geology) exam and 70-75% for the PG (Practice of Geology) exam. Repeat pass rates are typically lower. Pass rates vary by state based on candidate preparation and education quality.

How hard is the ASBOG exam?

The ASBOG exams are considered challenging. The FG exam tests broad academic knowledge across all geological disciplines, while the PG exam tests professional practice knowledge. Most successful candidates study 150-250 hours per exam. The PG exam has higher pass rates because candidates have met education requirements and often have professional experience.

What are the ASBOG exam requirements?

To take the FG exam, you typically need a bachelor's degree in geology or related science with specific coursework requirements (varies by state). To take the PG exam, you must pass the FG exam and meet experience requirements (typically 3-5 years of professional geological work, varies by state). Specific requirements are set by individual state boards.

How are the FG and PG exams different?

The FG exam (140 questions, 4 hours) tests academic knowledge gained through education and is typically taken at graduation or early in a career. The PG exam (110 questions, 4 hours) tests professional practice knowledge and is taken after gaining required experience. The PG exam emphasizes applied knowledge in Hydrogeology (22%), Engineering Geology (18%), and Economic Geology (16%).

What references are provided during the exam?

ASBOG provides a downloadable formula sheet and reference materials prior to the exam. You cannot bring personal reference materials. The exams use computer-based testing at Pearson VUE centers. Familiarity with standard geological formulas, principles, and terminology is essential for success.

Which topics are most heavily tested on the PG exam?

The PG exam emphasizes professional practice areas: Hydrogeology (22% - groundwater flow, aquifer testing, contaminant transport), Engineering Geology (18% - slope stability, foundations, site characterization), and Economic Geology (16% - ore deposits, exploration, mining). These domains reflect the applied knowledge required for professional geological practice.