WY-TOPP Summative English Language Arts — Grade 6 Feed

Question

Read the passage. "As the sun dropped behind the Wind River Range, Clara checked her backpack one last time. She placed her map, compass, and flashlight inside. 'Everything is packed and ready for tomorrow's hike,' she said with a proud smile." Which detail best shows that Clara is organized and prepared?

Reading Literature

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Question

Read the passage. "Leo stared at the high balance beam. His knees felt shaky, and his palms were slick with sweat. However, when his coach called his name, Leo took a deep breath, stepped up onto the beam, and began his routine without hesitation." What character trait does Leo demonstrate when his name is called?

Reading Literature

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Question

Read the passage. "For weeks, Liam practiced his cello every afternoon while his friends played outside. On the night of the spring recital, his performance of the solo piece earned a standing ovation from the audience." What is the main theme of the passage?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "The heavy wooden door creaked slowly open, revealing a dark hallway draped in cobwebs. A cold breeze swept past Sam's ankles, carrying the faint scent of damp earth and old paper." What mood does the author create in this description?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "After searching for an hour in the overgrown garden, Hannah finally spotted the rusty brass key hidden beneath a broad oak leaf." What event happens first in the passage's sequence?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "When the storm broke the main fence line, the horses galloped into the open pasture. Marcus spent three hours guiding them back into the warm barn." Why did Marcus spend three hours in the pasture?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "The autumn leaves danced across the pavement in a flurry of orange and red." Which type of figurative language is used in this sentence?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "Marcus felt as tiny as an ant standing at the base of the massive granite tower in Devils Tower National Monument." What does the simile 'as tiny as an ant' describe?

Reading Literature

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Question

Read the passage. "Bison are the largest terrestrial mammals in North America. Weighing up to 2,000 pounds, these herbivores feed primarily on prairie grasses. Although they appear slow, bison can run at speeds up to 35 miles per hour." What is the main idea of this passage?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "Yellowstone National Park was established in 1872 as America's first national park. Located mostly in Wyoming, it features geothermal wonders such as Old Faithful, a famous geyser that erupts regularly." According to the passage, when was Yellowstone established as a national park?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "Solar panels capture energy from sunlight and convert it into electricity. This renewable energy source reduces dependence on fossil fuels and helps lower greenhouse gas emissions." Which word in the passage means 'able to be replaced by natural processes'?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "First, gather your seeds, soil, and a small pot. Next, fill the pot with soil to about an inch from the rim. Then, plant the seeds twice as deep as their width. Finally, water gently and place the pot in a sunny location." How is this passage organized?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "Wind turbines convert kinetic energy from the wind into electrical energy. As wind blows against the giant blades, they rotate a shaft connected to a generator." What causes the shaft inside a wind turbine to rotate?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "To ensure your bicycle lasts for years, clean the chain regularly, check tire pressure before every ride, and store the bike indoors during winter." What is the author's primary purpose in writing this text?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "Pronghorns are often called 'speed goats,' but they are not true goats. They are the fastest land animals in the Western Hemisphere, capable of sprinting at 55 miles per hour." What fact does the author provide about pronghorns?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Read the passage. "Recycling paper conserves natural resources. Making paper from recycled pulp uses 40 percent less energy than making paper from fresh wood pulp." Which detail supports the statement that recycling paper conserves energy?

Reading Informational Text

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Question

Which sentence uses pronouns correctly?

Language

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Choose the pronoun that correctly completes the sentence. "Sofia and her brother packed _____ backpacks the night before the field trip."

Language

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Which sentence contains a vague pronoun reference that should be clarified?

Language

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Which sentence correctly uses an intensive pronoun for emphasis?

Language

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Question

Read the sentence. "The heavy snowfall made the roads treacherous, so drivers were advised to stay home." What does the word 'treacherous' mean in this context?

Language

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What is the meaning of the Greek root 'bio' as in 'biology' and 'biography'?

Language

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Which sentence is punctuated correctly?

Language

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Question

Which word best completes the sentence? "The teacher gave a _____ explanation so that every student could understand the lesson."

Language

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Question

Read the draft paragraph. "(1) Renewable energy is becoming essential for Wyoming's future. (2) Solar and wind power generate electricity without polluting the air. (3) I like riding my bike on sunny days. (4) Investing in clean energy helps protect our natural wildlife habitats." Which sentence should be removed because it does not support the main topic?

Writing

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Question

Which transition word best connects the two thoughts? "The morning was bitterly cold; _____, the hikers wore extra layers of wool and fleece."

Writing

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Read the student's introductory sentence. "Wyoming should build more public bicycle paths in city parks." What type of writing is this topic sentence best suited for?

Writing

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Which sentence is written in a formal tone appropriate for a research report?

Writing

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Read the sentences. "The snow fell heavily overnight. The mountain pass was closed at dawn." Which choice best combines these two sentences into a single cause-and-effect sentence?

Writing

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Which concluding sentence best fits an informational essay about wildlife conservation?

Writing

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Question

Read the passage. "Elena had spent three months building her wooden glider model. On test day, a sudden gust of wind caught the wing, sending the plane crashing into the fence. She stared at the splintered wood for a long moment, took a deep breath, and began gathering the broken pieces. 'I know how to reinforce the wing frame now,' she told her father." How does Elena's reaction to the crash develop the story's main theme?

Reading Literature

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Question

Read the passage. "The old barn stood at the edge of the meadow like a sleeping giant, its weathered grey boards whispering stories of harvests past whenever the wind blew." What impact does the author's use of figurative language have on the tone of the passage?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "Text A: Mateo loved the solitude of winter camping in the Bighorn Mountains. The quiet snow covered everything like a blanket, and he enjoyed relying solely on his instincts. Text B: Mateo's younger sister, Maya, preferred summer trips. To her, winter camping was uncomfortable, cold, and lonely, leaving no room for relaxing by a campfire." How do Mateo and Maya differ in their perspective on winter camping?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "As David walked onto the stage, the bright spotlight blinded him momentarily. He cleared his throat, looked out at the blurred silhouettes of the judges, and reminded himself of the hours he had rehearsed. His hands stopped trembling as he struck the first chord." Which sentence best shows the turning point where David gains control over his nerves?

Reading Literature

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Question

Read the poem stanza. "The mountain stands in granite crown, Unmoved when icy tempests blow; It watches over field and town, Wrapped in a shroud of winter snow." What image does the metaphor 'granite crown' create?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "Nora tucked the old leather journal under her mattress whenever her roommate entered the room. She only wrote in it when the cabin was completely quiet, guarding her thoughts carefully." What can the reader infer about Nora from her actions?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "The rain tapped a steady rhythm on the tin roof, humming a quiet lullaby that lulled Sam to sleep." Which two figurative language devices are combined in this sentence?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "At first, Jonah resented having to spend his summer at his grandfather's ranch in Cody. There was no cell service and no video games. But after learning to groom the horses and navigate the mountain trails, Jonah realized he hadn't thought about his phone in days." How does Jonah develop over the course of the passage?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "The wind howled through the canyon walls like an angry beast, shaking the canvas walls of our tent." What feeling does the author convey through this imagery?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "'We cannot cross the river here,' the guide said, pointing to the churning whitewater. 'The current will sweep us downstream.' Chloe looked at the narrow wooden footbridge a quarter-mile upstream. 'What about there?' she suggested." How does Chloe help solve the problem in the story?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "The stage lights dimmed, leaving a single golden beam centered on the piano. Maya took her seat, her posture straight and poise evident to everyone in the hall." What does the word 'poise' mean in this passage?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "In the quiet library, every turned page sounded like a crack of thunder to James, who was terrified of making noise." Why does the author use the hyperbole 'like a crack of thunder'?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "The town council meeting was usually sparsely attended. Tonight, however, every chair was occupied, and residents spilled out into the hallway, murmuring anxiously about the proposed highway expansion." What can be inferred about the community's interest in the highway expansion?

Reading Literature

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Read the passage. "Wyoming's wind energy sector has expanded significantly over the past decade. The state's high-altitude plains experience consistent, high-speed winds, making them ideal locations for industrial wind farms. While wind energy creates clean power and revenue for rural counties, wildlife advocates emphasize the need to protect sage-grouse habitats from turbine construction." What is the author's primary purpose in writing this article?

Reading Informational Text

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Read the passage. "Geothermal features in Yellowstone are delicate ecosystems. Hot springs, mudpots, and geysers are formed when water deep underground is heated by magma beneath the Earth's crust. As the heated water rises, it dissolves minerals from the surrounding rock. Stepping off boardwalks can crush fragile thermal crusts that took centuries to form." Which sentence best states the central idea of the passage?

Reading Informational Text

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Read the passage. "Paragraph 1: Coal mining historically provided employment and tax revenue for Wyoming towns for generations. Paragraph 2: In recent years, natural gas and solar power development have expanded, offering alternative energy jobs while reducing carbon emissions." Which text structure is used between Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2?

Reading Informational Text

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Read the passage. "The Grand Teton mountain range lacks foothills, rising abruptly from Jackson Hole valley floor. This dramatic topography was created by seismic activity along the Teton Fault line over millions of years. As the fault shifted, the mountain block was pushed upward while the valley block sank." What caused the dramatic elevation difference between the Teton mountains and Jackson Hole valley?

Reading Informational Text

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Read the excerpt. "While some residents argue that wild horse herds represent the historic spirit of the American West, federal land managers point out that overpopulated herds overgraze native grasses, threatening fragile rangeland ecosystems and native wildlife like sage-grouse and pronghorn." How does the author present the argument regarding wild horse management?

Reading Informational Text

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