Which document, maintained by the Open Source Initiative, defines the ten criteria a license must meet to be called 'open source'?
Lpi Ose Licenses Concepts
Question · Easy
Public, private or hybrid cloud?
Short
The Free Software Foundation's Four Freedoms describe rights given to users of free software. Which freedom is numbered 'Freedom 0'?
Which license is a 'strong copyleft' license that requires derivative works distributed to others to be released under the same license?
Lpi Ose Copyleft Licenses
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Which open source license is generally classified as a 'weak copyleft' or 'file-level copyleft' license, commonly used to share modifications to specific files but allow combining with proprietary code?
Question · Medium
What specific obligation does the GNU Affero General Public License (AGPL) add to the GPL?
Which permissive license is most often associated with the phrase 'do anything you want as long as you keep the copyright notice'?
Lpi Ose Permissive Licenses
What is the practical difference between BSD 2-Clause and BSD 3-Clause licenses?
Which of the following is a feature of the Apache License 2.0 that the MIT and BSD licenses do not provide?
Why was Apache 2.0 historically incompatible with GPLv2, but compatible with GPLv3?
Question · Hard
What is dual licensing?
A company wants to release a library that may be linked into proprietary applications without forcing those applications to be open-sourced. Which license fits best?
Which Creative Commons license allows commercial use and modification but requires that adaptations be shared under the same license?
Lpi Ose Creative Commons
What is the practical effect of CC0?
Which Creative Commons license is generally NOT considered a 'free culture' license?
Which license is commonly used for open documentation, especially within the GNU project?
Lpi Ose Other Content Licenses
The Open Database License (ODbL) is intended for which type of asset?
Which statement best describes the difference between 'free software' (FSF) and 'open source software' (OSI)?
What does it mean for two licenses to be 'compatible'?
Under GPLv3's 'anti-Tivoization' clause, what must a distributor of consumer device software provide?
Which is NOT a difference between GPLv2 and GPLv3?
What is a Contributor License Agreement (CLA)?
Lpi Ose Community Management
What is a Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO)?
Which governance model is best described as 'one project leader who has final authority but generally delegates'?
Which open source organization's governance model is built around projects whose committers are elected through demonstrated merit, ultimately overseen by a board and a Project Management Committee?
Semantic Versioning (SemVer) defines a MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH version scheme. Which type of change requires a MAJOR bump?
Lpi Ose Release Management
What does 'LTS' typically stand for in open source release management?
What does 'EOL' mean for a software release?
Which scenario best illustrates a 'fork' of an open source project?
Which of the following is NOT generally an open source business model?
Lpi Ose Business Models
What characterizes an 'open core' business model?
Why has 'SaaS use of open source' been a contentious business model issue?
Which non-OSI license, frequently adopted by commercial OSS vendors after 2018, restricts using the software to provide a competing managed service?
Which is the canonical purpose of an Open Source Program Office (OSPO)?
Lpi Ose Compliance Risk
What is a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)?
Which of these are common standardized SBOM formats?
What is Software Composition Analysis (SCA) primarily used for?
Which is a goal of Reproducible Builds?
What is sigstore's main contribution to open source supply-chain security?
Which model best describes 'client-server' architecture?
Lpi Ose Software Architecture
What distinguishes a 'thin client' from a 'fat client'?
Which is a defining characteristic of microservices architecture?
Which acronym refers to executable code that other programs invoke through documented interfaces, typically without seeing the implementation?
In the 'as-a-Service' models, which service category typically provides the smallest amount of self-managed infrastructure?
Lpi Ose On Prem Cloud
Which of these is the best example of a 'private cloud'?
What does 'hybrid cloud' typically mean?
Which statement about source code, compilers, and interpreters is correct?
Lpi Ose Software Fundamentals
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