Key Takeaways

  • Notify Secretary of State of resignation
  • Destroy notary seal upon resignation or expiration
  • Deliver journal to county clerk within 30 days (if not renewing)
  • Do NOT perform notarial acts after commission ends
  • Retain journals for 7 years after last entry
Last updated: January 2026

Resignation and Term Expiration

When a notary's commission ends—whether by resignation, expiration, or revocation—specific procedures must be followed.

Commission Expiration

Your commission expires after 4 years. When it expires:

If you ARE renewing:

  • Apply for renewal before expiration
  • Complete 3-hour refresher course
  • Pass the examination
  • Obtain new bond
  • File new oath with county clerk
  • May continue using existing journal

If you are NOT renewing:

  • Stop performing notarial acts on expiration date
  • Destroy your notary seal
  • Deliver journal to county clerk within 30 days

Resignation

To resign as a notary:

  1. Notify the Secretary of State in writing
  2. State your effective resignation date
  3. Destroy your notary seal
  4. Deliver journal to county clerk within 30 days
  5. Stop performing notarial acts

Exam Tip: 30 days to deliver journal to county clerk after resignation/expiration (if not renewing).

Seal Destruction

When your commission ends, you MUST destroy your seal:

  • Cut or break the rubber stamp
  • Deface or break any embosser
  • Ensure the seal cannot be reconstructed
  • Do NOT give it to anyone else

Journal Disposition

If not renewing:

  • Deliver all journals to the county clerk within 30 days
  • The clerk retains the journals as public records

If renewing:

  • Keep your journals
  • Maintain for at least 7 years after last entry

What Happens After Expiration

After your commission expires:

  • You have NO authority to notarize
  • Performing notarial acts is illegal
  • Any notarizations are void
  • May result in criminal charges

Table: Commission End Procedures

SituationSealJournalTimeline
Expiration (renewing)Use new if neededKeepBefore expiration
Expiration (not renewing)DestroyDeliver to clerk30 days
ResignationDestroyDeliver to clerk30 days
RevocationDestroyDeliver to clerk30 days
Test Your Knowledge

What must a notary do with their seal when their commission expires and they are NOT renewing?

A
B
C
D
Test Your Knowledge

Within how many days must a resigning notary deliver their journal to the county clerk?

A
B
C
D
Test Your Knowledge

Can a notary perform notarial acts after their commission has expired?

A
B
C
D