Key Takeaways
- Nebraska uses the federal HealthCare.gov marketplace for ACA coverage
- The Nebraska Department of Insurance (NDOI) regulates health insurance
- Pre-existing condition exclusions are prohibited under ACA-compliant plans
- Nebraska has mental health parity requirements aligned with federal MHPAEA
- Small group is defined as 1-50 employees in Nebraska
Nebraska Health Insurance Policy Requirements
Nebraska has health insurance regulations that work alongside federal requirements under Chapter 44 of the Nebraska Revised Statutes.
Regulatory Structure
Nebraska health coverage is regulated by the Nebraska Department of Insurance (NDOI):
| Agency | Role |
|---|---|
| Nebraska Department of Insurance (NDOI) | Regulates all health insurance, reviews rates and forms |
| Federal CMS | Operates the HealthCare.gov marketplace for Nebraska |
Health Insurance Marketplace
Nebraska uses the federal HealthCare.gov marketplace:
- Federally facilitated marketplace
- Provides access to qualified health plans (QHPs)
- Premium tax credits available for eligible residents
- Open enrollment and special enrollment periods apply
Metal Tier Plans
| Tier | Actuarial Value | Cost Sharing |
|---|---|---|
| Bronze | 60% | Higher out-of-pocket costs |
| Silver | 70% | Moderate cost sharing |
| Gold | 80% | Lower out-of-pocket costs |
| Platinum | 90% | Lowest out-of-pocket costs |
Small Group Definition
Nebraska defines small employer groups as:
- 1 to 50 employees (can include sole proprietors)
- Must include at least one eligible employee
- Self-employed individuals may qualify
Pre-Existing Condition Protections
Nebraska prohibits pre-existing condition exclusions in ACA-compliant plans:
| Market Segment | Pre-Existing Condition Exclusions |
|---|---|
| Individual | Prohibited |
| Small Group | Prohibited |
| Large Group | Limited by federal law |
Guaranteed Issue and Renewal
Nebraska requires:
Guaranteed Issue
- Insurers must accept all applicants for ACA-compliant plans
- Cannot deny coverage based on health status
- Applies to individual and small group markets
Guaranteed Renewal
- Insurers cannot cancel coverage except for:
- Non-payment of premium
- Fraud or misrepresentation
- Plan discontinuation (with proper notice)
Mental Health Parity
Nebraska requires mental health parity:
Federal MHPAEA Compliance
Nebraska requires insurers to comply with the federal Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA):
- Financial requirements must be comparable to medical/surgical
- Treatment limitations must be comparable
- Prior authorization requirements must be comparable
- Out-of-pocket costs must be comparable
Coverage Requirements
Health plans must provide:
- Mental health coverage
- Substance use disorder treatment
- No annual or lifetime dollar limits specific to mental health
Exam Tip: Nebraska requires mental health benefits to be provided at parity with medical/surgical benefits under federal MHPAEA requirements.
Essential Health Benefits
All individual and small group plans must cover:
- Ambulatory patient services
- Emergency services
- Hospitalization
- Maternity and newborn care
- Mental health and substance use disorders
- Prescription drugs
- Rehabilitative services
- Laboratory services
- Preventive and wellness services
- Pediatric services (including dental and vision)
Claims Handling Requirements
Nebraska has specific claims handling timeframes:
| Requirement | Timeframe |
|---|---|
| Acknowledgment | Reasonable promptness |
| Clean Claims | 30 days typical |
| Denial Notice | Must provide written explanation |
External Review
Nebraska provides external review rights:
- Consumers can appeal denied claims
- Independent external review available
- Binding decision on insurer
Which marketplace does Nebraska use for individual health insurance under the ACA?
How does Nebraska define a small employer for health insurance purposes?
What does Nebraska law require for mental health coverage?
Can Nebraska health insurers deny coverage based on pre-existing conditions?
What rights do Nebraska consumers have when a health insurance claim is denied?