Key Takeaways
- Louisiana requires a 10-day free look period for life insurance policies (20 days for replacements and seniors)
- Life insurance policies must include a 2-year incontestability clause
- Suicide exclusion is limited to 2 years from policy issue date
- Louisiana requires a 31-day grace period for premium payments
- The Louisiana Department of Insurance (LDI) regulates all life insurance under LA R.S. Title 22
Louisiana Life Insurance Policy Requirements
Louisiana law imposes specific requirements on life insurance policies sold in the state. These requirements protect consumers and ensure policy standardization under Louisiana Revised Statutes (LA R.S.) Title 22.
Free Look Period
Louisiana provides a 10-day free look period for life insurance policies:
| Policy Type | Free Look Period |
|---|---|
| Standard Life Policy | 10 days |
| Replacement Policy | 20 days |
| Senior Citizens (65+) | 20 days |
| Annuities | 10-20 days |
During the free look period, the policyholder can:
- Review the policy
- Return it for a full refund of premiums paid
- Cancel without penalty or fees
- The period begins on the date of delivery of the policy
Exam Tip: Louisiana extends the free look period to 20 days for replacement policies AND for senior citizens age 65 and older.
Incontestability Clause
Louisiana requires a 2-year incontestability clause in all life insurance policies:
- After 2 years from issue, the insurer cannot contest the policy based on misstatements in the application
- Exceptions: Fraud, non-payment of premiums, or violation of policy conditions
- The clause protects beneficiaries from having claims denied due to application errors
Louisiana Specific Rules
- Incontestability period begins from the issue date
- If policy lapses and is reinstated, a new 2-year period begins
- Material misrepresentation of age or sex may result in benefit adjustment
Suicide Clause
Louisiana limits the suicide exclusion:
- Suicide exclusion cannot exceed 2 years from policy issue (some policies use 1 year)
- After the exclusion period, death by suicide is covered as any other death
- If policy is reinstated, new exclusion period may apply
- Accidental death benefits may have separate rules
Grace Period Requirements
Louisiana requires a 31-day grace period for premium payments on life insurance policies:
| Premium Mode | Grace Period |
|---|---|
| Monthly | 31 days |
| Quarterly | 31 days |
| Semi-Annual | 31 days |
| Annual | 31 days |
Key Points
- Policy remains in force during the grace period
- If death occurs during grace period, benefits are paid minus any due premium
- Policy cannot be cancelled solely for late payment during grace period
- After grace period expires, policy may lapse
Standard Policy Provisions
Louisiana life insurance policies must include:
Required Provisions
| Provision | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Grace Period | Minimum 31 days |
| Incontestability | Maximum 2 years |
| Entire Contract | Policy and application constitute entire contract |
| Misstatement of Age | Adjustment of benefits permitted |
| Reinstatement | Right to reinstate within 3 years |
| Dividends | Annual dividend provision if participating |
Beneficiary Protections
Louisiana provides beneficiary protections:
Death Benefit Protections
- Proceeds generally exempt from creditors of the insured
- Beneficiary designations must be honored as specified
- Insurers must make good-faith efforts to locate beneficiaries
Louisiana Life & Health Insurance Guaranty Association
If an insurer becomes insolvent:
- Death benefits protected up to $300,000
- Cash surrender values protected up to $100,000
- Beneficiaries can file claims with the guaranty association
Policy Delivery Requirements
Louisiana requires:
- Policy must be delivered to the policyholder
- Free look notice must be prominently displayed
- All riders and endorsements must be attached
- Premium due notices must be provided
How long is the free look period for a standard life insurance policy in Louisiana?
How long is the free look period for a life insurance policy sold to a 68-year-old in Louisiana?
What is the minimum grace period required for life insurance premium payments in Louisiana?