Key Takeaways

  • Intervene early - slow service, offer food and alternatives
  • LAST method: Listen, Acknowledge, Share, Take action
  • Refuse service politely but firmly, in private
  • Offer alternatives: food, water, non-alcoholic drinks, transportation
  • Never argue, call them "drunk," or embarrass them publicly
Last updated: January 2026

4.1 Intervention Techniques

Intervening when a customer is becoming intoxicated requires skill and tact. The goal is to protect the customer and others while maintaining a positive atmosphere.

When to Intervene

Intervene when a customer:

  • Shows signs of intoxication (physical or behavioral)
  • Has been drinking quickly
  • Has consumed a high number of drinks
  • Is mixing alcohol with medications
  • Appears to be drinking to "solve" problems

Intervention Strategies

1. Slow Down Service

  • Delay taking drink orders
  • Remove empty glasses more slowly
  • Suggest food instead of another drink
  • Offer water or non-alcoholic beverages

2. Offer Food

  • Suggest appetizers or a meal
  • Food won't sober them up but can slow further absorption
  • Gives time for body to metabolize some alcohol

3. Offer Alternatives

  • Non-alcoholic beverages (mocktails, soda, water)
  • Coffee or tea (won't sober them up but provides time)
  • "Would you like to try our house special [non-alcoholic] drink?"

4. Engage in Conversation

  • Talking keeps them occupied
  • Helps you monitor their condition
  • Can learn about their transportation plans

The LAST Method

L - Listen to the customer without interrupting

A - Acknowledge their feelings (don't argue)

S - Share your concern and your position

T - Take action (offer alternatives, refuse service, arrange transportation)

How to Refuse Service Tactfully

Do:

  • Be polite but firm
  • Speak privately, not in front of friends
  • Explain it's the law and your policy
  • Offer alternatives (food, water, coffee)
  • Offer to help arrange safe transportation
  • Thank them for their understanding

Don't:

  • Argue or debate
  • Call them "drunk"
  • Embarrass them in front of others
  • Make it personal
  • Back down once you've decided
Test Your Knowledge

What does the "A" stand for in the LAST method of intervention?

A
B
C
D
Test Your Knowledge

What is the best way to slow down a customer's drinking?

A
B
C
D
Test Your Knowledge

When refusing service, you should:

A
B
C
D