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200+ Free VA Real Estate Practice Questions

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Which Virginia state agency has regulatory authority over real estate licensees?

A
B
C
D
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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: VA Real Estate Exam

120 Q

Exam Length

PSI VA salesperson candidate bulletin

80 + 40

National + State Split

PSI VA salesperson candidate bulletin

70% / 75%

Passing Scores (Natl/State)

DPOR exam guidelines

60 hrs

Pre-License Education

DPOR licensing requirements

$60

PSI Exam Fee

PSI VA fee schedule

16 hrs/2yr

Biennial CE Requirement

DPOR CE guidelines

Virginia requires 60 hours of pre-license education and passage of the PSI exam (80 national + 40 state questions). The national section requires 70% and the state section requires 75% to pass. New licensees must complete 30 hours of post-license education within their first 2 years. Virginia uses designated agency and requires buyer-agent written agreements. The state adds 'elderliness' (55+) as a protected class and enforces the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act with 100-foot buffers near tidal waters.

Sample VA Real Estate Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your VA Real Estate exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 200+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which Virginia state agency has regulatory authority over real estate licensees?
A.Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR)
B.Virginia Real Estate Commission
C.Virginia Department of Commerce
D.Virginia Attorney General's Office
Explanation: The Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) is the state agency that regulates real estate licensees. Within DPOR, the Virginia Real Estate Board administers the licensing program, but DPOR is the overarching regulatory agency.
2Within DPOR, which board specifically administers real estate licensing in Virginia?
A.Virginia Real Estate Board
B.Virginia Licensing Board
C.Virginia Commerce Board
D.Virginia Professional Standards Board
Explanation: The Virginia Real Estate Board operates within DPOR and is responsible for administering real estate licensing, setting education requirements, and enforcing the Virginia Real Estate License Law.
3A newly licensed Virginia salesperson must work under which of the following?
A.A supervising broker
B.Any active licensee in the same office
C.The Virginia Real Estate Board directly
D.An independent contractor agreement with no broker supervision
Explanation: Virginia law requires every salesperson to be supervised by a principal (supervising) broker. The salesperson's license must be held by a licensed broker, and the salesperson cannot operate independently without broker oversight.
4Which of the following actions would the Virginia Real Estate Board have the authority to take against a licensee who violates the license law?
A.Suspend, revoke, or fine the licensee
B.Only issue a written warning
C.File criminal charges directly
D.Require the licensee to repay all commissions earned
Explanation: The Virginia Real Estate Board has the authority to impose disciplinary actions including suspension, revocation, and monetary penalties for violations of the license law. Criminal charges are filed by the Commonwealth's Attorney, not the Board.
5A Virginia real estate salesperson receives a commission check directly from a grateful seller at closing. What should the salesperson do?
A.Refuse and direct the seller to pay the commission through the salesperson's supervising broker
B.Accept the check since it was voluntarily offered
C.Accept the check but report it to DPOR within 30 days
D.Accept the check and share half with the supervising broker
Explanation: In Virginia, a salesperson may only receive compensation through their supervising broker. Accepting commission directly from a buyer or seller is a violation of the Virginia Real Estate License Law, regardless of whether the payment was voluntarily offered.
6How many total questions are on the Virginia real estate salesperson licensing exam?
A.120 questions (80 national + 40 state)
B.150 questions (100 national + 50 state)
C.100 questions (60 national + 40 state)
D.130 questions (80 national + 50 state)
Explanation: The Virginia real estate salesperson exam administered by PSI consists of 120 questions total: 80 questions on national real estate topics and 40 questions on Virginia-specific content.
7What is the passing score requirement for the NATIONAL portion of the Virginia real estate salesperson exam?
A.70% (56 out of 80)
B.75% (60 out of 80)
C.80% (64 out of 80)
D.65% (52 out of 80)
Explanation: The national portion of the Virginia salesperson exam requires a passing score of 70%, meaning a candidate must answer at least 56 out of 80 questions correctly. The state portion has a higher threshold of 75%.
8What is the passing score requirement for the STATE portion of the Virginia real estate salesperson exam?
A.75% (30 out of 40)
B.70% (28 out of 40)
C.80% (32 out of 40)
D.65% (26 out of 40)
Explanation: The Virginia state-specific portion requires a higher passing score of 75%, meaning a candidate must correctly answer at least 30 of the 40 state questions. This is higher than the 70% required on the national portion.
9A Virginia broker changes the address of their principal office. Within what timeframe must they notify DPOR?
A.Within 10 days of the change
B.Within 30 days of the change
C.At the next license renewal
D.Within 60 days of the change
Explanation: Virginia law requires a broker to notify DPOR of any change in the principal office address within 10 days of the change. Failure to notify in a timely manner can result in disciplinary action.
10A Virginia salesperson wants to transfer from Broker A to Broker B. Which of the following correctly describes the process?
A.Both the old and new brokers must notify DPOR, and the salesperson's license is transferred to the new broker
B.The salesperson can simply start working for Broker B without notifying anyone
C.The salesperson must take a new pre-license course before transferring
D.The salesperson must pass the state exam again before transferring
Explanation: When a Virginia salesperson transfers between brokers, both the releasing broker and the new supervising broker must notify DPOR. The salesperson's license is then transferred to the new broker. There is no requirement to retake education or exams for a simple transfer.

About the VA Real Estate Exam

The Virginia salesperson exam covers national real estate fundamentals plus Virginia-specific topics including DPOR licensing regulations, agency law (standard, designated, and dual agency), the Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act, escrow requirements, the VRLTA, and Chesapeake Bay environmental protections.

Questions

120 scored questions

Time Limit

2.5 hours total

Passing Score

70% national, 75% state

Exam Fee

$60 (VA DPOR / PSI)

VA Real Estate Exam Content Outline

30%

DPOR Licensing & Education

DPOR structure, 60-hour pre-license course, salesperson vs broker path, post-license education (30 hrs), biennial CE (16 hrs)

25%

VA Agency & Disclosures

Standard agent, designated agent, dual agency, limited service agent, first substantive contact disclosure, buyer-agent written agreements

25%

VA Contracts & Closing

Purchase agreements, escrow accounts (5 business day deposit rule), closing procedures, deed types, settlement agent role

20%

VA Property Regulations

Grantor's tax ($0.50/$500), recordation tax ($0.25/$100), VRLTA (2-month security deposit max), Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act, fair housing (elderliness)

How to Pass the VA Real Estate Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70% national, 75% state
  • Exam length: 120 questions
  • Time limit: 2.5 hours total
  • Exam fee: $60

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

VA Real Estate Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master Virginia agency types: standard agent, limited service agent, designated agent, disclosed dual agent, independent contractor
2Know DPOR numbers: 60-hour pre-license, 30-hour post-license, 16-hour biennial CE, 70%/75% passing scores
3Study the Virginia Residential Property Disclosure Act — sellers must provide disclosure, buyers get 3-day rescission right
4Learn the escrow rule: deposits must be placed in escrow by end of 5th business banking day after contract ratification
5Memorize VA taxes: grantor's tax ($0.50/$500 seller), recordation tax ($0.25/$100 buyer), plus NoVA regional fees

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the Virginia real estate salesperson exam?

The VA exam has 120 total questions: 80 national (105 minutes) and 40 state-specific (45 minutes). PSI administers both sections. You must pass each independently — 70% on national (56/80) and 75% on state (30/40).

What education is required for a Virginia salesperson license?

Virginia requires 60 hours of Board-approved pre-license education. After licensing, new salespersons must complete 30 hours of post-license education within their first 2 years. Ongoing CE is 16 hours every 2 years (biennial), including 8 hours of mandatory topics.

What is designated agency in Virginia?

Designated agency occurs when a broker designates individual licensees within the firm to represent the buyer and seller separately in the same transaction. Each designated agent owes full fiduciary duties to their respective client, while the broker remains a dual agent with limited duties.

What is the Virginia grantor's tax?

Virginia's grantor's tax is $0.50 per $500 of the sale price, paid by the seller. In Northern Virginia, additional fees apply including a congestion relief fee of $0.15 per $100. There is also a recordation tax of $0.25 per $100, typically paid by the buyer.

What does the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act require?

The Act establishes Resource Protection Areas (RPAs) with 100-foot buffers from tidal wetlands and water bodies where development is restricted. Resource Management Areas (RMAs) are less restrictive but still require water quality impact assessments for development.