Key Takeaways
- Rhode Island requires a 10-day free look period for life insurance policies
- Life insurance policies must include a 2-year incontestability clause
- Suicide exclusion is limited to 2 years from policy issue date
- Rhode Island requires a 31-day grace period for premium payments
- Beneficiaries are protected from creditors under state law
Rhode Island Life Insurance Policy Requirements
Rhode Island law imposes specific requirements on life insurance policies sold in the state under Title 27 of the Rhode Island General Laws. These requirements protect consumers and ensure policy standardization.
Free Look Period
Rhode Island provides a standard free look period for life insurance:
| Policy Type | Free Look Period |
|---|---|
| Standard Life Policy | 10 days |
| Senior Citizens (65+) | 10 days |
| Annuities | 10 days |
| Long-Term Care | 30 days |
During the free look period, the policyholder can:
- Review the policy thoroughly
- Return it for a full refund of premiums paid
- No questions asked, no penalty
Exam Tip: Rhode Island's 10-day free look for life insurance follows the standard period used in most states.
Incontestability Clause
Rhode Island requires a 2-year incontestability clause in all life insurance policies under R.I. Gen. Laws Section 27-4-6.2:
- After 2 years from issue, the insurer cannot contest the policy based on misstatements in the application
- Exceptions: Fraud, non-payment of premiums, or violation of policy conditions
- The clause protects beneficiaries from having claims denied due to application errors
Rhode Island Specific Rules
- Incontestability period begins from the issue date
- If policy lapses and is reinstated, a new 2-year period begins
- Provisions for accidental death and total/permanent disability may be excepted at insurer's option
Suicide Clause
Rhode Island limits the suicide exclusion:
- Suicide exclusion cannot exceed 2 years from policy issue
- After 2 years, death by suicide is covered
- If policy is reinstated, new 2-year period may apply
- Accidental death benefits may have different exclusion rules
Grace Period Requirements
Rhode Island mandates grace periods for premium payments:
| Premium Frequency | Grace Period |
|---|---|
| Annual/Semi-Annual | 31 days |
| Quarterly | 31 days |
| Monthly | 31 days |
During the grace period:
- Policy remains in full force
- Death benefits are payable (minus unpaid premium)
- Policy lapses at end of grace period if premium not paid
Beneficiary Protections
Rhode Island has specific beneficiary protection laws:
Creditor Protection
Under Rhode Island law:
- Life insurance proceeds payable to a named beneficiary are generally exempt from the insured's creditors
- Cash surrender values may have some protection
- Proceeds payable to the estate are subject to creditor claims
Change of Beneficiary
- Policyowner has the right to change beneficiary unless irrevocably designated
- Changes must be made in writing to the insurer
- Change is effective when received by the insurer
Policy Delivery Requirements
Rhode Island requires:
- Policy delivered within reasonable time of issue
- Delivery must include policy and any required disclosures
- Receipt should be obtained
- Electronic delivery permitted with consent
Misstatement of Age Provision
If age is misstated on the application:
- Benefits are adjusted to the amount the premium would have purchased at the correct age
- This provision prevents policy voidance for innocent age errors
How long is the free look period for a standard life insurance policy in Rhode Island?
After how many years does a life insurance policy become incontestable in Rhode Island?