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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: USCG Master 100 Exam

210

Questions on Original Path

USCG ONC06 sample exams

90%

Rules/Plot Passing Score

USCG sample exams

3.5 hrs

Max Time per Module

USCG sample exams

$95

Exam Fee

NMC fee schedule

$240

Typical Original Total Fee

Evaluation + exam + issuance

Jan 28, 2026

ASAP Portal Rollout

NMC ASAP notice

As of March 12, 2026, the Coast Guard's ONC06 sample-exam structure for Master Less Than 100 GRT Near Coastal/Inland still uses five modules totaling 210 questions: four 50-question modules plus a 10-question chart-plot module. Most modules require 70% to pass, but Rules of the Road and Chart Plot require 90%. I did not find a separate 2026 blueprint change to those module weights; the main recent applicant-facing changes are the January 19, 2025 Pay.gov fee-payment shift and the January 28, 2026 ASAP application-portal rollout.

About the USCG Master 100 Exam

The USCG Master 100-Ton Captain License exam is the knowledge-test path for Master Less Than 100 GRT credentials used for near coastal or inland passenger-vessel operations. The official sample-exam structure emphasizes Rules of the Road, deck seamanship and safety, navigation fundamentals, and chart-plotting competence.

Assessment

Original ONC06 path: Rules of the Road (50), Deck General (50), Deck Safety (50), Navigation General (50), and Chart Plot (10). Raise of grade from OUPV Near Coastal uses module Q165 (50 questions).

Time Limit

Up to 3.5 hours per module

Passing Score

70% most modules; 90% Rules of the Road and Chart Plot

Exam Fee

$95 exam fee; $240 total typical original application (U.S. Coast Guard National Maritime Center (NMC) / Regional Exam Centers)

USCG Master 100 Exam Content Outline

23.8% official weight

Rules of the Road

Lookout responsibilities, risk of collision, steering and sailing rules, lights and shapes, sound signals, narrow channels, and traffic separation schemes.

23.8% official weight

Deck General

Seamanship, line handling, anchoring, stability and tonnage basics, vessel documents, passenger operations, and watchkeeping responsibilities.

23.8% official weight

Deck Safety

Required safety equipment, firefighting, survival craft, emergency procedures, first aid, pollution prevention, heavy-weather decisions, and damage control.

23.8% official weight

Navigation General

Charts and publications, aids to navigation, compass error, bearings, tides and currents, piloting, dead reckoning, and marine weather interpretation.

4.8% official weight

Chart Plot

Course, speed, time, distance, set and drift, fixes, and chart-work reasoning using standard plotting methods.

How to Pass the USCG Master 100 Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70% most modules; 90% Rules of the Road and Chart Plot
  • Assessment: Original ONC06 path: Rules of the Road (50), Deck General (50), Deck Safety (50), Navigation General (50), and Chart Plot (10). Raise of grade from OUPV Near Coastal uses module Q165 (50 questions).
  • Time limit: Up to 3.5 hours per module
  • Exam fee: $95 exam fee; $240 total typical original application

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

USCG Master 100 Study Tips from Top Performers

1Overprepare for Rules of the Road because it carries both a full 50-question module and a 90% passing requirement.
2Memorize the practical differences among meeting, crossing, and overtaking situations instead of relying on vague right-of-way intuition.
3Drill lights, day shapes, and sound signals until you can recognize the vessel situation immediately from a short fact pattern.
4Practice deck questions in scenario form: anchoring choices, passenger counts, stability implications, required documents, and casualty response.
5Study navigation fundamentals with pencil-and-paper distance, speed, time, set, drift, and course-to-steer problems, even when the question is text only.
6Use tide and current questions to reinforce both terminology and practical effect on ETA, course, and safe bridge transit decisions.
7Build a short emergency-action checklist for fire, flooding, man overboard, grounding, and heavy weather so you answer safety questions consistently.
8Take timed sets of 50 questions to match the Coast Guard module rhythm and to learn when to move on from a difficult problem.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the USCG Master 100-Ton exam?

For the original ONC06 path, the Coast Guard sample-exam guide shows 210 total questions: Rules of the Road (50), Deck General (50), Deck Safety (50), Navigation General (50), and Chart Plot (10). If you are raising grade from OUPV Near Coastal to Master Less Than 100 GRT Near Coastal, the guide lists a separate 50-question Q165 module instead.

What passing score do I need?

Most modules require 70% to pass. Rules of the Road and the Chart Plot module are stricter and require 90%, which means you need especially strong mastery of collision-avoidance rules and basic chart-work accuracy.

How long is the exam?

The current Coast Guard sample exams list a maximum time allowed of 3.5 hours per module. Because the original exam path is modular, your total testing time depends on which modules you take and whether you test them together or across separate sessions.

How much does the Master 100-Ton exam cost?

The current NMC fee schedule lists a $95 examination fee. For a typical original officer endorsement application, the current breakdown is $100 evaluation, $95 examination, and $45 issuance, for $240 total; raise-of-grade applications are lower on the evaluation portion.

What changed for 2026 applicants?

I did not find a separate 2026 change to the ONC06 exam-module structure itself. The main current process changes are that fee payments shifted to Pay.gov on January 19, 2025, and the new NMC ASAP portal launched on January 28, 2026 as the current online application route.

What calculator can I bring?

The NMC calculator policy page states that, effective January 1, 2024, the Texas Instruments TI-30XIIS is the accepted scientific calculator model for examinations that require one. Programmable, graphing, or memory-retaining devices are not acceptable for REC testing.

What topics matter most for scoring?

Rules of the Road is high stakes because it is both a full 50-question module and a 90% passing requirement. After that, the largest study blocks are Deck General, Deck Safety, and Navigation General, each carrying 50 questions in the official sample-exam structure.