100+ Free SCR Practice Questions

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Question 1

Score: 0/0

Why is data quality often cited as a major challenge in climate risk modeling for banks?

Climate hazard data, scope-3 emissions data, and forward-looking scenario outputs often suffer from inconsistent geographic resolution, gaps in coverage, and proxy estimates that propagate into risk estimates

Data quality has been resolved by ISO standards already

There is no need for data in climate modeling

Banks use only historical FX data for climate modeling

to track

2026 Statistics

Key Facts: SCR Exam

80 MCQ

Single Exam

2026 SCR Candidate Guide

4 hours

Exam Time

GARP

$575

Exam Fee ($350 retake)

GARP 2026

Knowledge Domains

Learning Objectives

100-150 hrs

Recommended Study

GARP

Pearson VUE

Test Center or Online

GARP

The GARP SCR is a single 4-hour exam of approximately 80 multiple-choice questions delivered via Pearson VUE (proctored test center or online). The 2026 fee is $575 with a $350 reduced retake. Seven domains span climate science, policy and disclosure (TCFD, ISSB IFRS S1/S2, NGFS), physical and transition risks, climate risk management, net zero, climate tools and models, and sustainable investing and greenwashing. GARP issues both the FRM and SCR; many risk professionals stack them. There are no prerequisites, but a finance or risk background is strongly recommended.

Sample SCR Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your SCR exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which body produces the Assessment Reports that synthesize the global scientific consensus on climate change?

A.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

B.The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

C.The World Meteorological Organization (WMO)

D.The Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS)

Explanation: The IPCC, established in 1988 by UNEP and WMO, periodically publishes Assessment Reports (most recently AR6, completed 2023) that synthesize peer-reviewed climate science. SCR candidates are expected to know the IPCC is the primary scientific reference body for climate policy.

2Under the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard, emissions from electricity purchased and consumed by a company are classified as which scope?

A.Scope 1

B.Scope 2

C.Scope 3

D.Scope 4

Explanation: Scope 2 covers indirect emissions from purchased electricity, steam, heating, and cooling. Although the emissions occur at the utility's generation site, they are attributed to the consuming company because they result from its energy use.

3Which gas has the highest 100-year global warming potential (GWP) among the following?

A.Carbon dioxide (CO2)

B.Methane (CH4)

C.Nitrous oxide (N2O)

D.Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6)

Explanation: Sulfur hexafluoride has a 100-year GWP of approximately 23,500 (IPCC AR6), the highest among commonly tested greenhouse gases. SF6 is used in electrical equipment and persists in the atmosphere for thousands of years.

4What is the primary objective of the Paris Agreement on climate change?

A.Eliminate all greenhouse gas emissions by 2030

B.Hold global average temperature increase well below 2 degrees C above pre-industrial levels and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 degrees C

C.Achieve net-zero emissions globally by 2040

D.Cap atmospheric CO2 concentration at 350 ppm

Explanation: Article 2 of the Paris Agreement (2015) sets the temperature goal of holding the increase in global average temperature to well below 2 degrees C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit it to 1.5 degrees C. This is the most-cited target in climate finance.

5A bank includes the financed emissions of its loan portfolio in its disclosures. Under PCAF, what is this measuring?

A.Scope 1 emissions of the bank itself

B.Scope 2 emissions of the bank itself

C.Scope 3 Category 15 emissions (investments) of the bank

D.Avoided emissions from green lending

Explanation: Financed emissions — emissions attributable to a financial institution through its lending and investment activities — are reported under Scope 3 Category 15 (Investments) of the GHG Protocol. PCAF (Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials) provides the methodology for calculating these.

6Which of the following is NOT one of the four pillars of the TCFD recommendations?

A.Governance

B.Strategy

C.Risk Management

D.Stakeholder Engagement

Explanation: The TCFD's four pillars are Governance, Strategy, Risk Management, and Metrics and Targets. Stakeholder engagement is a sustainability concept but is not one of the four TCFD pillars. SCR candidates must memorize all four.

7An asset manager is signing the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI). How many Principles are there?

A.Three

B.Five

C.Six

D.Ten

Explanation: The PRI consists of six Principles, launched in 2006. Signatories commit to incorporate ESG into investment analysis, be active owners, seek ESG disclosure, promote acceptance of the Principles, work together to enhance effectiveness, and report on progress.

8Which NGFS scenario is characterized by ambitious and immediate climate policies that limit warming to 1.5 degrees C with limited reliance on carbon dioxide removal?

A.Net Zero 2050

B.Delayed Transition

C.Current Policies

D.Fragmented World

Explanation: The NGFS Net Zero 2050 scenario assumes ambitious and immediate climate policy action that limits warming to 1.5 degrees C with limited reliance on negative emissions. It produces low physical risk but elevated near-term transition risk.

9Under the GHG Protocol, which of the following best describes a 'Scope 3 Category 11' emission?

A.Emissions from the use of sold products

B.Emissions from upstream transportation and distribution

C.Emissions from purchased goods and services

D.Emissions from end-of-life treatment of sold products

Explanation: Scope 3 Category 11 is 'Use of sold products,' which captures emissions from customers using a company's products. For oil and gas companies, this is typically the largest category. It is one of 15 Scope 3 categories defined by the GHG Protocol.

10What does CSRD stand for, and which entities does it primarily apply to?

A.Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive — applies to large EU companies and listed SMEs

B.Climate-related Securities Reporting Document — applies to US-listed companies

C.Carbon Standardized Risk Disclosure — applies to global banks

D.Country Sustainability Risk Database — applies to sovereign issuers

Explanation: The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) is EU legislation requiring large companies and listed SMEs to report sustainability information using the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). It replaces the earlier NFRD and significantly broadens scope.

About the SCR Exam

GARP's Sustainability and Climate Risk (SCR) Certificate validates expertise in climate science, TCFD/ISSB disclosures, NGFS scenarios, climate VaR, net-zero strategy, and sustainable investing for finance and risk professionals.

Questions

80 scored questions

Time Limit

4 hours

Passing Score

GARP-determined cut score (typical ~60%)

Exam Fee

$575 ($350 reduced retake) (Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP))

SCR Exam Content Outline

15%

Foundations of Climate Change & Sustainability

IPCC AR6 findings, 1.5C vs 2C pathways, carbon budget, GHG sources, Scope 1/2/3, removals (DAC, BECCS, NbS)

15%

Sustainability & Climate Policy, Frameworks & Disclosure

TCFD pillars, ISSB IFRS S1/S2, EU CSRD/ESRS, EU SFDR Articles 6/8/9, EU Taxonomy, NGFS, TNFD

20%

Sustainability & Climate Risks

Acute and chronic physical risks, transition risks (policy, technology, market, reputation), liability risk, stranded assets

20%

Sustainability & Climate Risk Management

PCAF financed emissions, WACI, climate-adjusted PD, climate stress testing, supervisory expectations, ERM integration

10%

Net Zero & Climate Strategy

SBTi 1.5C-aligned targets, GFANZ alliances (NZBA, NZAM, NZAOA), transition plans, decarbonization levers, carbon credits

15%

Risk Tools & Models

Climate VaR, NGFS scenarios (Net Zero 2050, Below 2C, Delayed Transition, Current Policies, Fragmented World), internal carbon pricing

Sustainable Investing & Greenwashing

ESG strategies, green/sustainability-linked bonds, PRI, stewardship, greenwashing enforcement (SEC, FCA, ESMA)

How to Pass the SCR Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: GARP-determined cut score (typical ~60%)
Exam length: 80 questions
Time limit: 4 hours
Exam fee: $575 ($350 reduced retake)

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

SCR Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master TCFD's 4 pillars and 11 recommended disclosures; ISSB IFRS S2 builds directly on them

2Memorize the six NGFS scenarios in the 2024 update: Net Zero 2050, Below 2C, Delayed Transition, Current Policies, Fragmented World, plus the legacy Hothouse World framing

3Distinguish IFRS S1 (general sustainability) from IFRS S2 (climate-specific) and CSRD/ESRS double materiality

4Know GHG Protocol Scope 1/2/3 categories cold, including the 15 Scope 3 categories and PCAF financed emissions

5Drill physical (acute vs chronic) and transition (policy, technology, market, reputation) risk channels with examples

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GARP SCR exam in 2026?

The GARP Sustainability and Climate Risk (SCR) Certificate is a single 4-hour exam of approximately 80 multiple-choice questions administered by the Global Association of Risk Professionals via Pearson VUE. Per the 2026 SCR Candidate Guide, candidates can sit at a Pearson VUE test center or via online proctoring. The exam covers seven domains from climate science to TCFD and ISSB IFRS S2 disclosures, climate VaR, and net-zero strategy.

How much does the GARP SCR exam cost?

The 2026 GARP SCR exam fee is $575 for first-time candidates. A reduced retake fee of $350 applies if you fail and re-register for the next window. Fees include access to the Learning Objectives but not the SCR Study Guide, which GARP sells separately. There is no annual membership fee to maintain the certificate.

What topics does the GARP SCR cover?

The SCR covers seven domains: Foundations of Climate Change and Sustainability (15%), Policy/Frameworks/Disclosure (15%), Climate Risks (20%), Climate Risk Management (20%), Net Zero and Climate Strategy (10%), Risk Tools and Models (15%), and Sustainable Investing and Greenwashing (5%). Frameworks tested include TCFD, ISSB IFRS S1/S2, EU CSRD/ESRS, SFDR, EU Taxonomy, NGFS scenarios, GHG Protocol, PCAF, SBTi, GFANZ, and TNFD.

How long should I study for the GARP SCR?

GARP and most prep providers recommend 100-150 hours of study over 10-16 weeks. Candidates without a finance or risk background should plan toward the upper end. Focus on the two 20%-weight domains (Climate Risks and Climate Risk Management), then the three 15%-weight domains. Drilling on TCFD pillars, NGFS scenario narratives, and Scope 1/2/3 categorization is essential.

How is the GARP SCR different from the FRM?

Both are issued by GARP. The FRM is a two-part exam covering market, credit, operational, and investment risk broadly. The SCR is a single specialty certificate focused on climate and sustainability risk. Many risk professionals hold both; the SCR complements FRM as TCFD, ISSB, and NGFS frameworks become standard in financial supervision.

What is TCFD and why is it heavily tested on the SCR?

The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), created by the Financial Stability Board in 2015, issued recommendations in 2017 across four pillars (Governance, Strategy, Risk Management, Metrics & Targets) with 11 recommended disclosures. TCFD's work was absorbed into the IFRS Foundation; ISSB IFRS S2 (effective 2024) operationalizes TCFD globally. SCR candidates must know all four pillars and the 11 recommendations cold.