100+ Free DevSecOps Foundation Practice Questions

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Question 1

Score: 0/0

Which statement best describes the central goal of DevSecOps?

Replacing the security team with developers who write security tests

Making security a shared responsibility integrated throughout the software delivery lifecycle

Performing a single penetration test before each major release

Outsourcing all security activities to a managed security service provider

to track

2026 Statistics

Key Facts: DevSecOps Foundation Exam

Exam Questions

PeopleCert

65%

Passing Score (26 of 40)

PeopleCert

60 min

Exam Duration

PeopleCert

$270

Exam Fee (USD list)

PeopleCert

Open Book

Exam Format

PeopleCert online proctored

3 years

Certification Validity

PeopleCert renewal

The DevSecOps Foundation exam has 40 multiple-choice questions in 60 minutes with a 65% passing score (26 of 40 correct). It is open-book, online-proctored by PeopleCert, and costs about $270 USD. The DSOF syllabus covers shift-left security, threat modeling, AppSec tooling, supply-chain integrity (SBOM, SLSA), secrets and IAM, IaC and container security, policy as code, and DORA-aligned security metrics.

Sample DevSecOps Foundation Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your DevSecOps Foundation exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which statement best describes the central goal of DevSecOps?

A.Replacing the security team with developers who write security tests

B.Making security a shared responsibility integrated throughout the software delivery lifecycle

C.Performing a single penetration test before each major release

D.Outsourcing all security activities to a managed security service provider

Explanation: DevSecOps treats security as a shared responsibility owned by everyone in the value stream and integrates security activities continuously into development, build, deploy, and operations rather than as a final gate.

2What does the term 'shift left' mean in a DevSecOps context?

A.Moving all security testing to production for realistic results

B.Performing security activities earlier in the software development lifecycle

C.Reassigning all security responsibilities to operations engineers

D.Reordering pipeline stages so deployment happens before testing

Explanation: 'Shift left' means addressing security concerns as early as possible — during requirements, design, and coding — so defects are cheaper and faster to fix than when discovered later in testing or production.

3Which OWASP project ranks the most critical web application security risks?

A.OWASP ASVS

B.OWASP SAMM

C.OWASP Top 10

D.OWASP Dependency-Track

Explanation: The OWASP Top 10 is a periodically updated awareness document that ranks the most critical web application security risks based on data and community input. It is widely used to drive training and pipeline checks.

4STRIDE is a threat modeling framework. What does the 'T' stand for?

A.Tampering

B.Threats

C.Tracing

D.Trust boundary

Explanation: STRIDE stands for Spoofing, Tampering, Repudiation, Information disclosure, Denial of service, and Elevation of privilege. Each letter maps to a specific category of threat against system components.

5Which type of testing analyzes source code without executing it?

A.Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST)

B.Static Application Security Testing (SAST)

C.Interactive Application Security Testing (IAST)

D.Runtime Application Self-Protection (RASP)

Explanation: SAST inspects source code, bytecode, or binaries statically — without executing the program — to find vulnerabilities like injection flaws, hardcoded secrets, and insecure APIs early in the pipeline.

6Which tool category scans third-party open-source dependencies for known vulnerabilities?

A.Software Composition Analysis (SCA)

B.Static Application Security Testing (SAST)

C.Web Application Firewall (WAF)

D.Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR)

Explanation: SCA tools, such as Snyk, OWASP Dependency-Check, and Trivy, identify open-source components in a build and match them against vulnerability databases like the NVD to flag known CVEs.

7What is the primary purpose of a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)?

A.To list every component, library, and dependency that makes up a software product

B.To replace SAST in the CI pipeline

C.To document only the cryptographic keys used by an application

D.To track only commercial off-the-shelf licenses

Explanation: An SBOM is a formal, machine-readable inventory of components and dependencies in a software product. It enables vulnerability response, license compliance, and supply-chain transparency. Common formats include CycloneDX and SPDX.

8Which two open standards are most commonly used for SBOM formats?

A.CycloneDX and SPDX

B.STIX and TAXII

C.OpenAPI and AsyncAPI

D.OAuth and SAML

Explanation: CycloneDX (OWASP) and SPDX (Linux Foundation/ISO/IEC 5962) are the two leading SBOM standards. Both can express component, dependency, and vulnerability information in machine-readable formats.

9A 'security champion' in a DevSecOps program typically performs which role?

A.A senior penetration tester who replaces the AppSec team

B.An embedded developer or engineer who advocates for security within their team

C.An external auditor who signs off on every release

D.A regulator who enforces compliance penalties

Explanation: Security champions are developers, testers, or operations engineers embedded in product teams who promote secure practices, triage findings, and act as a bridge to the central security team. The role scales security knowledge.

10Which of the following is the best example of 'security as code'?

A.A spreadsheet of approved firewall rules attached to a change ticket

B.A version-controlled policy file evaluated automatically in CI by Open Policy Agent

C.An email approval flow for production access

D.A printed runbook stored in a binder near the operations desk

Explanation: Security as code expresses controls — policies, configurations, and tests — as version-controlled, machine-readable artifacts that pipelines evaluate automatically. OPA Rego, Sentinel, and Checkov rules are examples.

About the DevSecOps Foundation Exam

The DevOps Institute DevSecOps Foundation (DSOF) validates the goals, vocabulary, and core practices for integrating security throughout the software delivery lifecycle. The exam covers DevSecOps culture, threat modeling, secure SDLC, SAST/DAST/SCA/IAST, secrets management, container and IaC security, software supply chain (SBOM, SLSA, sigstore), policy as code, observability, and metrics, and is delivered by PeopleCert as an open-book online proctored exam.

Questions

40 scored questions

Time Limit

60 minutes

Passing Score

65%

Exam Fee

$270 USD (DevOps Institute / PeopleCert)

DevSecOps Foundation Exam Content Outline

12%

Realizing DevSecOps Outcomes

DevSecOps definition, business value, CALMS, shared responsibility, and the cultural and technical outcomes the practice delivers

15%

Defining the Cyber Threat Landscape

Threat actors, OWASP Top 10 / API Top 10, threat modeling (STRIDE, PASTA, LINDDUN), DREAD risk rating, and CIA triad

12%

Building a Responsive DevSecOps Model

Operating models, security champions, RACI, paved roads, golden pipelines, and shared responsibility across teams

12%

Integrating DevSecOps Stakeholders

Cross-team collaboration, blameless culture, agile rituals integration, abuse cases, and feedback loops

15%

Establishing DevSecOps Practices

Shift-left security, SAST/DAST/SCA/IAST, fuzz testing, secret scanning, IaC scanning (Checkov/tfsec/KICS), and container scanning

18%

DevSecOps Best Practices

SBOM (CycloneDX/SPDX), SLSA, sigstore (cosign/fulcio/rekor), in-toto, OPA/Kyverno policy as code, IAM, secrets management, and zero trust

16%

Learning from DevSecOps Outcomes

DORA + security metrics, MTTD/MTTR, observability, security telemetry, incident response, runbooks, and continuous compliance

How to Pass the DevSecOps Foundation Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: 65%
Exam length: 40 questions
Time limit: 60 minutes
Exam fee: $270 USD

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

DevSecOps Foundation Study Tips from Top Performers

1Memorize the DSOF v2.x topic areas and their relative weights so you can budget time across domains in the 60-minute exam

2Learn the STRIDE, PASTA, and LINDDUN threat-modeling frameworks and when each is most appropriate

3Know the differences between SAST, DAST, SCA, and IAST — including where each fits in the pipeline and what it cannot do

4Study SBOM formats (CycloneDX and SPDX) and the SLSA build-track levels and what each level requires

5Understand sigstore components (cosign for signing, fulcio for certificate issuance, rekor for transparency log) and in-toto attestations

6Practice the OWASP Top 10 (2021) categories — especially A06 Vulnerable Components and A08 Software and Data Integrity Failures

7Memorize the DORA four metrics (deployment frequency, lead time, change failure rate, MTTR) and how DevSecOps influences each

8Review NIST SSDF (SP 800-218), NIST SP 800-204D, and Executive Order 14028 — they appear in supply-chain and compliance questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the DevSecOps Foundation exam format?

The DevSecOps Foundation (DSOF) exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions to be completed in 60 minutes. The passing score is 65%, meaning you must answer at least 26 of 40 correctly. The exam is open-book and delivered as an online proctored exam by PeopleCert.

How much does the DevSecOps Foundation certification cost?

The DevSecOps Foundation exam voucher is approximately $270 USD on the PeopleCert public list price; pricing varies by region. Accredited training packages from DevOps Institute partners are sold separately at varying price points and often bundle the exam voucher.

What is the difference between DevSecOps Foundation and DevOps Foundation?

DevOps Foundation covers the broader DevOps practice — culture, automation, lean, measurement, and sharing. DevSecOps Foundation focuses on integrating security and compliance throughout that lifecycle, including threat modeling, secure SDLC, supply-chain integrity, IAM, and security metrics. Many candidates take DevOps Foundation first.

Is the DevSecOps Foundation exam open-book?

Yes. The DevSecOps Foundation exam is open-book — candidates may use the official training material during the exam. It is delivered online with proctoring by PeopleCert and includes 25 additional minutes for non-native English speakers.

What jobs can I get with a DevSecOps Foundation certification?

DevSecOps Foundation prepares you for roles including DevSecOps Engineer, DevOps Engineer with security focus, Application Security Engineer, Site Reliability Engineer, Security Champion, Security Analyst, Compliance Engineer, and Cloud Security Engineer. It is a foundational credential and is often paired with hands-on cloud or AppSec certifications.