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Free PSAT/NMSQT Exam Flashcards

Memorize 50 essential terms and definitions for the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test. See the term, recall the definition, then flip to check yourself.

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About These PSAT/NMSQT Flashcards

These 50 flashcards are designed to help you memorize key terms and definitions for the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test. Each card shows a term on the front and its definition on the back—the classic flashcard format for vocabulary memorization. Use these alongside our practice questions to build both recall and comprehension.

Topics Covered

Test Structure & Format10 cards
Reading & Writing15 cards
Math15 cards
National Merit & Strategy10 cards

Frequently Asked Questions

What PSAT score qualifies for National Merit?

National Merit Semifinalist cutoffs vary by state, typically ranging from 207-225 Selection Index (out of 228). The Selection Index is calculated as (Reading/Writing score + Math score) × 2, then divided by 10. Approximately 16,000 students (top ~1%) become Semifinalists, and about 15,000 advance to Finalist status. Commended Students (top ~3-4%) are recognized but don't advance to Semifinalist.

Is the PSAT harder than the SAT?

The PSAT and SAT have similar question types and difficulty, but the PSAT is slightly shorter and has a lower score ceiling (1520 vs 1600). The PSAT is now digital with adaptive testing, just like the SAT. The content is nearly identical, making the PSAT excellent SAT practice. Most students score 50-100 points higher on the SAT after additional preparation.

What is the digital PSAT format?

The digital PSAT (introduced 2023) is 2 hours 14 minutes with two sections: Reading & Writing (64 minutes, 54 questions) and Math (70 minutes, 44 questions). Like the digital SAT, it uses multistage adaptive testing where your first module performance determines second module difficulty. Passages are shorter (25-150 words), and a built-in Desmos calculator is available for all math questions.

When should I take the PSAT?

Most students take the PSAT in October of their junior year (11th grade) for National Merit qualification. Taking it as a sophomore (10th grade) provides practice without scholarship pressure. Only junior year scores count for National Merit. Schools typically administer the PSAT on a designated test day - check with your school counselor for dates and registration.

How is the PSAT scored?

The PSAT is scored on a 320-1520 scale (160-760 for each section). There's no penalty for wrong answers. Your Selection Index for National Merit is calculated by doubling your total score and dividing by 10 (range 32-228). Score reports include detailed feedback on strengths and weaknesses, linked to Khan Academy for free personalized SAT practice.

What are the National Merit Scholarship benefits?

National Merit Finalists can receive: National Merit $2,500 Scholarships (2,500 winners), Corporate-sponsored scholarships (varies, some over $10,000/year), and College-sponsored scholarships (varies by school, some full-tuition). Total scholarship value through National Merit exceeds $28 million annually. Many colleges also offer automatic scholarships or enhanced financial aid to National Merit Finalists regardless of whether they win a Merit scholarship.