Net Worth Statement

A Net Worth Statement (Personal Balance Sheet) is a financial snapshot showing total assets minus total liabilities at a specific point in time, providing the foundation for financial planning by measuring wealth and tracking progress toward goals.

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Exam Tip

Net Worth = Assets - Liabilities. Positive is goal but not always achievable (student loans). Track annually minimum. Liquidity ratio target = 3-6 months expenses.

What is a Net Worth Statement?

Net Worth = Total Assets - Total Liabilities

A snapshot of financial position at a specific moment.

Asset Categories

  • Liquid: Cash, checking/savings, money market
  • Investment: Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, retirement accounts
  • Real Estate: Primary residence, investment properties
  • Personal Property: Vehicles, jewelry, collectibles

Liability Categories

  • Current: Credit cards, bills due
  • Consumer: Auto loans, student loans
  • Real Estate: Mortgages, HELOCs

Key Ratios

  • Liquidity Ratio: Liquid Assets / Monthly Expenses (target: 3-6 months)
  • Debt-to-Asset Ratio: Total Liabilities / Total Assets

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