TEAS Math Practice Questions 2026: Master the Math Section
The TEAS Math section tests your ability to solve problems essential for nursing. This guide provides free practice questions, key formulas, and strategies to boost your score.
TEAS Math Section Overview
| Subsection | Questions | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Numbers and Algebra | 18 scored | 53% |
| Measurement and Data | 16 scored | 47% |
| Total | 34 scored + 4 unscored | 100% |
Time Allowed: 57 minutes Calculator: Four-function calculator provided Time Per Question: ~1.7 minutes
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Numbers and Algebra (18 Questions)
Arithmetic Operations
Key Skills:
- Order of operations (PEMDAS)
- Operations with integers
- Fractions, decimals, percentages
- Ratios and proportions
Practice Question: Solve: 3 + 4 × 2 - 8 ÷ 4
Solution:
- Multiplication: 4 × 2 = 8
- Division: 8 ÷ 4 = 2
- Addition/Subtraction: 3 + 8 - 2 = 9
Answer: 9
Fractions
Practice Question: Add: 2/3 + 3/4
Solution:
- Find LCD: 12
- Convert: 8/12 + 9/12
- Add: 17/12 = 1 5/12
Answer: 1 5/12 or 17/12
Percentages
Key Formulas:
- Part = Whole × Percentage
- Percentage = Part ÷ Whole × 100
- Percent change = (New - Old) ÷ Old × 100
Practice Question: A hospital had 250 patients. If 80% were discharged, how many were discharged?
Solution: 250 × 0.80 = 200 patients
Answer: 200 patients
Ratios and Proportions
Practice Question: If a medication ratio is 1:4, how many mL of medication are needed for 20 mL of solution?
Solution: 1/4 = x/20 4x = 20 x = 5 mL medication
Answer: 5 mL
Algebraic Equations
Practice Question: Solve for x: 3x + 7 = 22
Solution:
- Subtract 7: 3x = 15
- Divide by 3: x = 5
Answer: x = 5
Word Problems
Practice Question: A nurse works 36 hours per week at $28/hour. What is her weekly gross pay?
Solution: 36 × $28 = $1,008
Answer: $1,008
Measurement and Data (16 Questions)
Unit Conversions
Essential Conversions:
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 kg | 1,000 g |
| 1 L | 1,000 mL |
| 1 m | 100 cm |
| 1 cm | 10 mm |
| US/Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 inch | 2.54 cm |
| 1 kg | 2.2 lb |
| 1 oz | 30 mL |
| 1 tsp | 5 mL |
| 1 tbsp | 15 mL |
| 1 cup | 240 mL |
Practice Question: Convert 150 pounds to kilograms
Solution: 150 ÷ 2.2 = 68.2 kg
Answer: 68.2 kg
Time Calculations
Practice Question: A medication is due every 8 hours. If the first dose was at 6:00 AM, when are the next two doses?
Solution:
- First dose: 6:00 AM
- Second dose: 6:00 AM + 8 hours = 2:00 PM
- Third dose: 2:00 PM + 8 hours = 10:00 PM
Answer: 2:00 PM and 10:00 PM
Data Interpretation
Key Skills:
- Reading tables and graphs
- Calculating mean, median, mode
- Identifying trends
- Making predictions
Practice Question: Find the mean of: 72, 85, 90, 78, 85
Solution: (72 + 85 + 90 + 78 + 85) ÷ 5 = 410 ÷ 5 = 82
Answer: 82
Geometry Basics
Area Formulas:
- Rectangle: A = length × width
- Triangle: A = ½ × base × height
- Circle: A = πr²
Practice Question: Find the area of a rectangle with length 8 cm and width 5 cm
Solution: A = 8 × 5 = 40 cm²
Answer: 40 cm²
Essential TEAS Math Formulas
Must-Know Formulas
| Formula | Use |
|---|---|
| Distance = Rate × Time | Word problems |
| Interest = Principal × Rate × Time | Finance problems |
| Percentage = Part/Whole × 100 | Percent questions |
| Mean = Sum/Count | Statistics |
| Perimeter = 2L + 2W | Rectangle |
| Area = L × W | Rectangle |
| Area = ½bh | Triangle |
| Circumference = 2πr | Circle |
| Area = πr² | Circle |
Nursing-Related Calculations
| Calculation | Formula |
|---|---|
| Dosage | Desired/Have × Quantity |
| IV Rate | Volume ÷ Time |
| BMI | Weight(kg) ÷ Height²(m) |
Calculator Tips for TEAS
The four-function calculator provides:
- Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
- Basic memory functions
- Decimal operations
When to Use Calculator:
- Complex multiplication/division
- Decimal operations
- Checking your work
When NOT to Use:
- Simple arithmetic
- Basic fractions (convert mentally)
- Estimating answers
Common Math Mistakes to Avoid
1. Order of Operations Errors
- Always follow PEMDAS
- Work left to right for same-level operations
2. Unit Conversion Errors
- Set up conversions carefully
- Check that units cancel properly
3. Decimal Point Errors
- Line up decimal points for addition/subtraction
- Count decimal places for multiplication
4. Not Reading Carefully
- Identify what the question asks
- Watch for units in the answer
TEAS Math Study Strategies
1. Master the Basics
- Review arithmetic fundamentals
- Practice mental math
- Know multiplication tables
2. Memorize Key Conversions
- Metric prefixes
- US to metric conversions
- Medical measurements (tsp, tbsp)
3. Practice Word Problems
- Identify given information
- Determine what to find
- Set up the equation
- Solve and check
4. Time Management
- Don't spend too long on one question
- Skip and return if needed
- Use calculator strategically
Practice Problems by Difficulty
Easy
- 25% of 80 = ?
- Convert 5 kg to grams
- 3/4 + 1/4 = ?
Medium
- Solve: 2x - 5 = 13
- Convert 98.6°F to Celsius
- Find 15% tip on $45
Challenging
- A 1:250 ratio—how much for 1000 mL?
- Drug concentration of 250mg/5mL—how many mL for 400mg?
- IV rate of 125mL/hr—how long for 1000mL?
Quick Reference: Number Properties
Prime Numbers (1-50)
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
Perfect Squares
1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100
Fraction-Decimal-Percent Equivalents
| Fraction | Decimal | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.5 | 50% |
| 1/3 | 0.333 | 33.3% |
| 1/4 | 0.25 | 25% |
| 1/5 | 0.2 | 20% |
| 1/10 | 0.1 | 10% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is TEAS Math hard?
TEAS Math tests foundational skills, not advanced concepts. With solid arithmetic, basic algebra, and formula memorization, most can score well.
Is a calculator allowed?
Yes, a four-function calculator is provided during the Math section only. It's built into the testing software.
What math should I review?
Focus on: percentages, ratios, unit conversions, basic algebra, and data interpretation. These appear most frequently.
How can I improve my math score quickly?
Practice daily, memorize conversions, and work through word problems. Identify your weak areas and focus study there.
Start Your TEAS Math Practice Today
Our free resources include:
- 150+ Math practice questions
- Step-by-step solutions
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- Progress tracking
Master TEAS Math with our free practice questions and formula guides.