How to Become a Notary Public in Michigan
Michigan does not require an exam to become a notary public. The state has a straightforward application process through the Michigan Secretary of State. Michigan recently modernized its notary laws with the passage of the Michigan Notary Public Act (PA 246 of 2023), which took effect in January 2024, introducing significant updates including Remote Online Notarization.
Michigan Notary Requirements at a Glance
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 18 years |
| Residency | Michigan resident OR regularly employed in Michigan |
| Exam Required | No |
| Education Required | No (recommended to study notary laws) |
| Surety Bond | $10,000 required |
| Commission Term | 6 years |
| Application Fee | $10 (state filing fee) |
Why Become a Michigan Notary?
- No exam required - Simple application process
- 6-year commission - Long commission term reduces renewal hassles
- Affordable bond - $10,000 bond is reasonably priced
- RON authorized - Remote Online Notarization available since 2024
- Growing demand - Strong need throughout Michigan's diverse economy
- Flexible fees - No state-mandated maximum fees
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Step-by-Step: How to Become a Michigan Notary
Step 1: Meet Eligibility Requirements
To become a Michigan notary public, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Be a resident of Michigan OR be regularly employed in Michigan
- Be able to read and write English
- Not have been convicted of a felony or crime involving dishonesty within the past 10 years
Step 2: Obtain Your Surety Bond
Before applying, you must secure a surety bond:
Bond Requirements:
- Amount: $10,000
- Term: Must cover your entire commission period (6 years)
- Cost: Approximately $30-$75 for the 6-year term
Where to Purchase:
- Insurance agencies
- Surety bond companies
- Online notary supply vendors
Step 3: Complete the Notary Application
Apply online through the Michigan Secretary of State:
- Visit the Michigan Secretary of State's online services
- Create an account or log in
- Complete the Notary Public Application
- Upload your surety bond information
- Pay the $10 application fee
Required Information:
- Full legal name
- Date of birth
- Social Security Number (last 4 digits)
- Home address (Michigan residence)
- Business/employer address (if applicable)
- Bond information
Step 4: Pay the Application Fee
- Filing Fee: $10
- Payment can be made online during application submission
- Additional county recording fees may apply in some counties
Step 5: Await Processing
After submitting your application:
- Processing typically takes 1-3 weeks
- You will receive notification via email or mail
- Your commission certificate will be mailed to you
Step 6: Take the Oath of Office
Once your commission is approved:
- Take the oath of office before an authorized official
- This can be done at the county clerk's office
- File the oath with the county clerk
- Filing fee: Varies by county (typically $10-$15)
Step 7: Purchase Notary Supplies
After completing the oath, purchase required supplies:
Official Notary Stamp (Required):
- Rubber ink stamp (required - embossers not acceptable alone)
- Must be rectangular
- Cost: $20-$50
Required Stamp Information:
- Your name exactly as commissioned
- "Notary Public, State of Michigan"
- County where you are commissioned (or "Acting in the County of ___")
- Commission expiration date
- "My commission expires [date]"
Notary Journal (Required under new law):
- Michigan now requires maintaining a journal
- Must record all notarial acts
- Cost: $15-$40
Michigan Notary Fees
Michigan does not set maximum notary fees by statute. Notaries may charge reasonable fees determined by market conditions.
| Service | Typical Fee Range |
|---|---|
| Acknowledgment | $5-$15 per signature |
| Jurat/Oath | $5-$15 per signature |
| Certified Copy | $5-$10 |
| Travel fees | Negotiable |
| Mobile notary services | $25-$100+ |
Important Notes:
- Fees should be reasonable and disclosed upfront
- Many notaries charge higher fees for mobile/traveling services
- RON platform fees may be additional
Michigan-Specific Requirements
Seal/Stamp Requirements
Your Michigan notary stamp must meet specific requirements:
Format:
- Rubber ink stamp REQUIRED
- Embosser may be used as additional security but cannot be the only seal
Shape:
- Must be rectangular
Required Information:
- Your exact name as commissioned
- "Notary Public, State of Michigan"
- County of commission (or "Acting in the County of ___")
- Commission expiration date
Ink Color:
- Purple or black ink recommended for clarity
Journal Requirements (Mandatory)
Under the new Michigan Notary Public Act, all notaries must maintain a journal:
Required Journal Entries:
- Date and time of notarization
- Type of notarial act performed
- Document type being notarized
- Signer's name and address
- Identification method used
- Signature or mark of signer
- Fee charged
Journal Format:
- Bound paper journal OR
- Secure electronic journal
Retention:
- Must retain journals for at least 7 years after last entry
Identification Requirements
Acceptable forms of ID include:
- Valid driver's license
- State-issued ID card
- Valid passport
- Other government-issued photo ID
- Personal knowledge (with specific documentation requirements)
Remote Online Notarization (RON) in Michigan
Michigan authorizes Remote Online Notarization (RON) under the Michigan Notary Public Act (PA 246 of 2023), effective January 2024.
Becoming a Michigan Remote Notary
To perform RON in Michigan:
- Hold a valid Michigan notary commission in good standing
- Register as a Remote Notary with the Secretary of State
- Obtain additional surety bond coverage if required
- Complete RON training through an approved provider
- Select an approved technology platform
- Comply with technology standards
RON Technology Requirements
- Reliable computer with webcam and microphone
- Stable high-speed internet connection
- Approved remote notarization platform
- Identity verification technology (knowledge-based authentication or credential analysis)
- Audio-visual recording capabilities
RON Training Requirements
Remote notaries should complete training covering:
- Michigan RON laws and regulations
- Technology platform operations
- Identity verification procedures
- Electronic record-keeping
- Security and fraud prevention
Types of RON Permitted
Michigan allows remote online notarization for:
- Acknowledgments
- Jurats
- Oaths and affirmations
- Verifications on oath or affirmation
- Most standard notarial acts
RON Recording Requirements
- Must record entire RON session (audio and video)
- Must retain recordings for at least 10 years
- Recordings must be stored securely
Total Cost to Become a Michigan Notary
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Application Fee | $10 |
| Surety Bond ($10,000) | $30-$75 |
| County Oath Filing | $10-$15 |
| Notary Stamp | $20-$50 |
| Journal | $15-$40 |
| Total Estimated | $85-$190 |
For RON (additional):
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| RON Registration | Varies |
| RON Training Course | $50-$150 |
| Technology Platform | $20-$50/month |
| RON Additional Total | $70-$200+ first year |
Timeline: How Long Does It Take?
| Step | Estimated Time |
|---|---|
| Obtain surety bond | 1-2 days |
| Complete application | 1 day |
| State processing | 1-3 weeks |
| Take oath at county clerk | 1 day |
| Order supplies | 3-5 days |
| Total | 2-4 weeks |
Renewing Your Michigan Commission
Michigan notary commissions are valid for 6 years.
Renewal Process:
- Begin renewal process before your commission expires
- Submit a new application
- Obtain a new surety bond
- Pay the $10 filing fee
- Take a new oath of office
Important Notes:
- If your commission expires, you cannot notarize until renewed
- New bond required for each commission term
- Update your stamp with new expiration date
Special Considerations
County of Commission
Michigan notaries are commissioned in a specific county but can notarize anywhere in the state:
- Your stamp may say "Acting in the County of ___"
- You fill in the county where you perform each notarization
- You're not limited to your home county
Criminal Background
Michigan law prohibits commission for those with:
- Felony conviction within past 10 years
- Crime involving dishonesty within past 10 years
- Certain disqualifying offenses
Attorney Notaries
Michigan attorneys can become notaries:
- Same application process as other applicants
- Same bond and fee requirements
- May use attorney status as additional identification method
Employer-Sponsored Notaries
If your employer sponsors your notary commission:
- Employer may pay for bond and supplies
- You retain personal liability for your acts
- Commission remains yours even if you change employers
Name or Address Changes
If your information changes during your commission:
- Notify the Secretary of State within 30 days
- Update your bond if necessary
- Obtain a new stamp with correct information
Start Your Michigan Notary Career Today
Michigan offers a straightforward path to becoming a notary public with no exam requirement. The 6-year commission term and reasonable bonding requirements make it accessible for most applicants. With the new Michigan Notary Public Act modernizing the profession and authorizing RON, Michigan notaries have expanded opportunities to serve clients both in-person and remotely.
